Struggle for Freedom' 2008 Ed.

administration Aguinaldo American Antonio appointed April Aquino archipelago arms arrest Arroyo Asia Asian attack Audiencia August barangay Bataan becomes governor Bonifacio Bulacan called captured Cavite Cebu Chief civilians colonial command Commonwealth Congress Constitution Corazon Aquino Corregidor death December declared defense economic EDSA Emilio Aguinaldo Enrile established Estrada February fight Filipinos forces friars governor ad interim guerrilla Hukbalahap Huks islands issued January Japan Japanese Jose Joseph Estrada Juan July June Katipunan Katipuneros killed land leaders Legazpi Leyte Luzon Macapagal MacArthur Magellan Magsaysay Malacanang Manuel Manuel Roxas March Marcos Mariano martial law ment military Mindanao Muslims Nacionalista Party National natives November October officers Osmena Pampanga Pedro Philip Philippine independence political provinces Quezon Ramos rebels reforms Republic revolt Rizal Roxas Secretary Senate September Sergio Osmena soldiers Spain Spaniards Supreme Court surrender Tagalog term as governor tion treaty troops United USAFFE Vice President