AGRARIAN LAWS.-APP. B, PAGES 115, 180.

THESE laws were enacted in ancient Rome for the division of public lands. In the valuable work on Roman history by Mr Niebuhr, it is satisfactorily shown, that these laws, which have so long been considered in the light of unjust attacks on private property, had for their object only the distribution of lands which were the property of the state, and that the troubles to which they gave rise were occasioned by the opposition of persons who had settled on these lands without having acquired any title to them.

According to Dionysius of Halicarnassus, their plan of sending out colonists, or settlers, began as early as the time of Romulus, who generally placed colonists from the city of Rome on the lands taken in war. The same policy was pursued by the kings who succeeded him; and, when the kings were expelled, it was adopted by the senate and the people, and then by the dictators. There were several reasons inducing the Roman government to pursue this policy, which was continued for a long period without any intermission; first, to have a check upon the conquered people; secondly, to have a protection against the incursions of an enemy; thirdly, to augment their population; fourthly, to free the city of Rome from an excess of inhabitants; fifthly, to quiet seditions; and, sixthly, to reward their veteran soldiers. These reasons abundantly appear in all the best ancient authorities. In the later periods of the republic, a principal motive for establishing colonies was to have the means of disposing of soldiers, and rewarding them witu donations of lands; and such colonies were denominated military colonies.

An agrarian law contained various provisions; it described the land which was to be divided, and the classes of people among whom, and their numbers, and by whom, and in what manner, and by what bounds, the territory was to be parcelled out. The mode of dividing the lands, as far as we now understand it, was twofold; either a Roman population was distributed over the particular territory, without any formal erection of a colony, or general grants of lands were made to such citizens as were willing to form a colony there. The lands which were thus distributed were of different descriptions; which we must keep in mind, in order to have a just conception of the operation of the agrarian laws. They were either lands taken from an enemy, and not actually treated by the government as public property, or lands which were regarded and occupied by the Roman people as public property; or public lands which had been artfully and clandestinely taken possession of by rich and powerful individuals; or, lastly, lands which were bought with money from the public treasury, for the purpose of being distributed. Now, all such agrarian laws as comprehended either lands of the enemy, or those which were treated and occupied as public property, or those which had been bought with the public money, were carried into effect without any public commotions; but those which operated to disturb the opulent and powerful citizens in the possession of the lands which they unjustly occupied, and to place colonists (or settlers) on them, were never promulgated without creating great disturbances. The first law of this kind was proposed by Spurius Cassius; and the same measure was afterwards attempted by the tribunes of the people almost every year, but was as constantly defeated by various artifices of the nobles; it was, however, at length passed. It appears, both from Dionysius and Varro (de Re Rustica, lib. 1), that, at first, Romulus allotted two jugera (about one and a fourth acre) of the public lands to each man; then Numa divided the lands which Romulus had taken in war, and also a portion of the other public lands; afterwards Tullus divided those lands which Romulus and Numa had appropriated to the private expenses of the regal establishment; then Servius distributed among those who had recently become citizens, certain lands which had been taken from the Veientes, the Cærites, and Tarquinii; and, upon the expulsion of the kings, it appears that the lands of Tarquin the Proud, with the exception of the Campus Martius, were, by a decree of the senate, granted to the peo ple. After this period, as the republic, by means of its continual wars, received continual accessions of conquered lands, those lands were either occupied by colonists or remained public property, until the period when Spurius Cassius, twenty-four years after the expulsion of the kings, proposed a law (already mentioned), by which one part of the land taken from the Hernici was allotted to the Latins, and the other part to the Roman people;

but, as this law comprehended certain lands which he accused private persons of having taken from the public, and as the senate also opposed him, he could not accomplish the passage of it. This, according to Livy, was the first proposal of an agrarian law; of which, he adds, no one was ever proposed, down to the period of his remembrance, without very great public commotions. Dionysius informs us, further, that this public land, by the negligence of the magistrates, had been suffered to fall into the possession of rich men; but that, notwithstanding this, a division of the lands would have taken place under this law, if Cassius had not included among the receivers of the bounty the Latins and Hernici, whom he had but a little while before made citizens. After much debate in the senate upon this subject, a decree was passed to the following effect: that commissioners, called decemvirs, appointed from among the persons of consular rank, should mark out, by boundaries, the public lands, and should designate how much should be let out, and how much should be distributed among the common people; that, if any land had been acquired by joint services in war, it should be divided, according to treaty, with those allies who had been admitted to citizenship; and that the choice of the commissioners, the apportionment of the lands, and all other things relating to this subject, should be committed to the care of the succeeding consuls. Seventeen years after this, there was a vehement contest about the division, which the tribunes proposed to make of lands then unjustly occupied by the rich men; and, three years after that, a similar attempt on the part of the tribunes would, according to Livy, have produced a ferocious controversy, had it not been for the address of Quintus Fabius. Some years after this, the tribunes proposed another law of the same kind, by which the estates of a great part of the nobles would have been seized to the public use; but it was stopped in its progress. Appian says, that the nobles and rich men, partly by getting possession of the public lands, partly by buying out the shares of indigent owners, had made themselves owners of all the lands in Italy, and had thus, by degrees, accomplished the removal of the common people from their possessions. This abuse stimulated Tiberius Gracchus to revive the Licinian law, which prohibited any individual from holding more than 500 jugera, or about 350 acres, of land; and would, consequently, compel the owners to relinquish all the surplus to the use of the public; but Gracchus proposed that the owners should be paid the value of the lands relinquished. The law, however, did not operate to any great extent, and, after having cost the Gracchi their lives, was by degrees rendered wholly inoperative. After this period, various other agrarian laws were attempted, and with various success, according to the nature of their provisions and the temper of the times in which they were proposed.

From a careful consideration of these laws, and the others of the same kind on which we have not commented, it is apparent, that the whole object of the Roman agrarian laws was, the lands belonging to the state, the public lands or national domains, which, as already observed, were acquired by conquest or treaty, and, we may add also, by confiscations or direct seizures of private estates by different factions, either for lawful or unlawful causes; of the last of which we have a well-known example in the time of Sylla's proscriptions. The lands thus claimed by the public became naturally a subject of extensive speculation with the wealthy capitalists, both among the nobles and other classes. In our own times, we have seen, during the revolution in France, the confiscation of the lands belonging to the clergy, the nobility, and emigrants, lead to similar results. The sales and purchases of lands, by virtue of the agrarian laws of Rome, under the various complicated circumstances which must ever exist in such cases, and the attempts by the government to resume or re-grant such as had been sold, whether by right or by wrong, especially after a purchaser had been long in possession, under a title which he supposed the existing laws gave him, naturally occasioned great heat and agitation; the subject itself being intrinsically one of great difficulty, even when the passions and interests of the parties concerned would permit a calm and deliberate examination of their respective rights.From the commotions which usually attended the proposal of agrarian laws, and from a want of exact attention to their true object, there has long been a general impression, among readers of the Roman history, that those laws were always a direct and violent infringement of the rights of private property. Even such men as Machiavelli, Montesquieu, and Adam Smith, have shared in this misconception of them.

LATIN INDEX

OF

WORDS AND PHRASES.

Abacus, 374.

A balienatio, 46.
Abdicere, 74.
Ablecti, 309, 312.
Abrogare, 96, n.
Acapna ligna, 454.
Accensi, 104, 148, 305.
Accensus, 91, 130, 185,

269.

Acceptilatio, 434.

154;

Actuarii, 146, 446.
Actum agere, 203.
Actum est, 203.
Actus, 45, .. 464.
Actus legitimi,
quadratus, 4.6.
Acumen, 390, n.
Acus crinalis, 361, n.
Addere sententiæ, 12.
Addicere, 74.

Acceptum referre, vel Addicti, 40.
ferre, 434.

Accingi, 350.

Accubita, -bitalia, 374.

Accumbere; 371, n.

Accusare, 211.

Accusator, 210, n.

Acetabula, 436.
Acerra, 264.
Acetaria, 469.
Acies, 318; directa, si-
nuata, gibbera, flexa,
321; duplex, 317, me-
dia, prima, &c. 317, n.;
aciem instruere, æqua-
re, exornare, &c., 318.
Acinus vinaceus, 473.
Acipenser, 384.
Acroamata, 296, 386.
Acrostichides, 247.
Acta, 14, 116, Cæsaris,
158; diurna urbis, po-
puli, publica, urbana,14
Actio, 202. n.; civilis,
vel legitima in rem,
188, n.; exercitoria,
194; de peculio vel de

Adimere equum, 22;
claves, 407.
Adire ad rempublicam,
121.

Adjudicatio, 48.
Adjumenta regni, 117, n.
Admissionales, 454.
Admissiones ex officio,
ib.
Admittere, 74.
Adolescentulus, 23.
Adop.io, 43.
Ador, 466.
Adoreum, ib.
Adpromissor, 192, n.
Adscriptitii, vel gleba
adscripti, 32, n.
Adversaria, 215, n., 441.
Adulterini, 402.
Advocati, 212, 218.
Advocationibus interdi-
ci, 218.
Adytum, 263.

Agaso, 47, 482.
Ager, 45, 462,
Agere cum populo, 65,
115, forum vel conven-
tus, 134; actum, 203.
Agger, 311, 312, 332.
Agitator, 482,474,276. n.
Agmen justum vel pila-
tum, 315; quadratum,
315, 317, n.
Agnati, 25, 40, n. 53, n.
Agnomen, 26.
Agonalia, 270, -les, 252,
Agonensis porta, 485.
Agricola, 461, 462.
A henum, 378.
Ala, 304; alæ, 309, 317,
368, n. 451.
Alarii, 317, n.
Albatus, 352.
Album, 101, 183, 209;
in album referre, 129, n
Alea, 397, 398.
Aleatores vel aleones,
398.

Alio die, 74, 75.
Alipte, 278, 380.
Alites v. præpetes, 241,
Alligati, 214.
Altani, 473.

Edes, 45; privatæ, 449; Altare, 263.
sacræ, 258, n.
Edicula, 258.

118; cereales, 119.
Edilitii, 9, 99.
Editui, vel æditumni,
257.

dituus, 50.
Egis, 222.
Emulator, 167, n.
Eneatores, 315.
Equitas, 151.
Erarii, 110.

Anchora, 345.

Ancilia, 226, n. 251.
Ancipitia munimenta,

· 331.
Ancla, 408.
Andabat, 282.
Angaria, 479.
Angiportus v. -um, 45.
Anguis, 479.

Angusticlavia tunica 21
Angusticlavii, 307, 356.
Angustus clavus, 21,
356.
Anima, 409.
Animam agere, dare,
efflare, exhalare, ex-
spirare, effundere, se-
pulchro condere, 409.
Animadversio censoria,
109.

Animadvertere, 93.
Animalia ambigena, &c.
407.

Annales maximi, 237.
Annos remittere, 89, n.
Annulus pronubus, 367,
403, n. annuli se-
mestres, 365; annulo
aureo donari, 21.
Anquisitio, 206.
Antæ, 449.

Anteambulones, 164,387
Antecœna, 370, 383.

Autemeridianum

tem-

Alternis imperitare, 92. Antenna, 341, n. 343.

Alveus, 3412.

Aluta, 359.

Alvei, 337.

Erarium, 121, 426; fa- Ambulatio hypsthra.

cere, 107.

in rem verso, ib.; fur-diles curules, plebeii,
ti oblati, 195; ingrati,
197, n.; in personam,
188, n.; in rem, ib.;
jussu, 194; male trac-
tationis, 408; noxalis,
197; præscriptis ver-
bis, 74; prima, 212;
secunda, 203, n.; se.
pulchri violati, 421;
tributoria, 194; vi bo-
norum raptorum, 196;
actionem dare vel red-
dere, &c., 186, n.
Actiones, 172; arbitra-
riæ, vel bonæ fide,197;
ex furto, rapina, dam-
uo, injuria, 195; furti
prohibiti, et non exhi-s,
biti, ib.: institoriæ, 194;
legis, 154; mixtæ, pœ-
nales, 197; prætoriæ,
188; rei persecutoria,
197; stricti juris, ib.
Actor, 185, n. actor, v.
accusator, 214, n.; ac-
torem calumnie postu-
lare, 204, n.
Actores, 296, 462.

Eratus homo, 426.
Ære dirutus, 328.
rumnula, 474.
ruscare, 426.
ruscator, ib.

426; alienum, 180,
426; circumforaneum,
426; et libra, 42, 49;
grave, militare, mu-
tare, 426, rude, 425,
n. uxorium, 109.
Esculari, 426.
Esculeta, 484.
Estas, 230.
Estimatio litis. 169.
Etas consularis, 98, n.;

vel subdialis, 279, n.
Ambulationes, 376.
Amenta, 358.
Amites, 475.
Amumum, 381.
Amphitheatrum, 283.
Amphora, 53, 94, 436.
Ampliari, 216.
Ampliatio, 217.
Amplius, 217.
Ampulla, 380, 394.
Amygdala, 384.
Amystides, 394.
Anagnostæ, 386, 446.
Αναγραφη βουλευτων, 6ο
Anatocismus anniversa-
rius, 433.

pus, 269.

Antepagmenta, 449.

Antepilani, 304.

Anteros, 225.
Antes, 471.
Antesignani, 320.
Antestari licet, 185.
Antestati, 214, n.
Antestatus, 42, 49.
Antha, 480.
Anticum, 451.
Antiquare legem, 78.
Antistites, 257.
Αντλημα, 480.

Antlia, 32; curva, 480.
Ανυπόδητοι, 358.
Απελεύθεροι, 5ο
A perire annum, 93.
Apex, 238, 250; prol p
sus, 238, n.
Αφροδίτη, 205.
A piarium, 459.
A plustre, 312.
A poditerium, 379.
Apogæi, 473
Απολείπειν, 407.
Αποπέμπειν, ib.
Apophoreta, 49,399,406.

Apotheca, 416

508

Apparitores, 145.
Appellatio. 204, n.
Apsides, 480, n.
Aqua pura vel lustralis,
419, n.; aquæ et ignis
interdictio, 163.
Aquæductus, 45, n., 494.
Aquaria provincia, libra,

494.
Aquarii, ib.
Aquarum curator, præ-
fectus, consularis, 495.
Aquila, 308, n., 320.
Aquilo, 473.
Ara, 263, 264; sepulchri,
funeris, 417 pro aris
et focis, 263; aram te-
nere, 201, n.
Arationes, 461.
Arator, 461, 463.
Aratrum, 463.
Arbiter, 198, 203; bi-
bendi, 397; arbitrum
adigere, 198.
Arbitrium, 410.
Arboratores, 461.
Arbores. 470.

Arca vilis, 412.

Arcera, 479.
Archigallus, 253.
Archimagirus, 385.
Archimimus, 413.
Archiposia, 398.
Arcti geminæ, 479.

Arctophylax, 479.

Arctos, 479.

Arcturus, 479.

Arcula, 443.
Arcuma, 477.

Arcus triumphales, 492.
Area, 45, 419, 468, 473.
Arena, 6, 283.
Arenarii, 283.
Argei, 271.
Argentarise, 490.
Argentarii, 48, 434, 490.
Argentum multatitium,
120; pustulatum, in-
fectum vel rude, fac-
tum, signatum, 428.
Argiletus, 446.
Aries, 334.
Αριστοκράτεια, 19.
Арктов, 479.
Arma, 306, n. 344; lu-
soria et pugnatoria,
286; colligere 314.
Armamenta, 344.
Armaria, 310, n. 448.
Armati, 350.
Armenta, 469.
Armiliæ, 324, 364.
Αρνυμαι, 425.
Aromata, 381, n.
Arrha vel arrhabo,193, n
Arrogatio, 43, 49, n. 66.
Artologani, 384.
Arundo, 440, 452, 467.
A ruspicæ, 246, n.
Aruspices, 261.
Arvales fratres, 219.
Arium, 462.
Arx, 242, 486; aurea,486
As, 30, n., 40, 42, 53, 67,
68, 424, 425. 436.
Asbestos, 419.
Aspergillum, ib., n.
Assa, 379.

Assamenta, 251.

Asserere in servitutem,

189.

Asseres, 475.

Assertor, 189.
Asses, 427.
Assessores, 103,135,210.
Assiduus, 461.
Assis, 426.
Astipulator, 192, n.
Astrea, 228.
Astrologi, 244.
Asylum, 264.
Asymbolus ad cœnam
venire, 366.
Atellani, 289; Atellanæ
fabellæ, ib.
Athenæum, 487.
Athletæ, 278, 279, n.,289
A trati, 352, 414, n.
Atria auctionaria, 48, n.
Atriensis, 385, 455.
Atrium, 263, 451, 454.
Attagen, 381.
Attalica peripetasmata,
373; Attalicæ vestes,452
Auctio, 47, 48; auctio-
nem constituere, pro-
ferre, 48, n.
Auctor, 48; legis, 73;
sententiæ, 13.
Auctoramentum, 281.
Auctorati, io.
Auctoribus patribus, 94.
Auctoritas, 48; æterna,
159; consularis vel
prætoria, 99; in sena-
tu, 17, n.; perscriptæ
vel præscriptæ, 13;
prudentum vel juris
consultorum, 183; se.
natus vel senatus con-
sulti, 10.
Auditores, 156.
Audituros vel auditores
corrogare, 202, n.
Auguraculum, 312, n.
Augurale, 312.
Auguratorium, 312, n.
Augures, 74, n., 239, 248
Augurium, salutis, 240;
impetrativum vel opta-
tum, 243.
Augustale, 312.
Augustalia, 272.
Augustus, 140, 142.
Aula, 251.
Aula, 373.
Aulæum, 298, n.
Aurea, 481.
Aurea domus, 449, n.
Aures, 463.
Aureus, 423, 430; num-
mus, 428.
Auriculam opponere,185
Auriga, 482.
Auriga, 276, n.
Aurigare, 482.
Aurigarius, 482.
Aurum coronarium, 136;
semestre, 308; ad o-
brussam, 428.
Auspex, 239, 210.
Auspicata comitia, 73.
Auspicia augusta centu-
riarum, 73; peremnia,
240.
Auspices nuptiarum, 240
Auspicium, 240, 309, n.;
egregium vel optimum,

74.
Auster, 473.
Autographus, 443.
Autumnus, 230.

Auxilia, auxiliares mi- Boveтpončov, 438.

lites, 303, n.

Avena, 467.

Aventinus mons,483,481
Averta, 474.

Aviarium 459.
Avis Afra, 384.
Avunculus, 25.

Axamenta vel assamen-
ta, 251.
Axillæ, 368, n.
Axis, 479, 480.

B

Babylonica peristroma-
ta, 373; doctrina, 244.
Babylonii, 244.
Baccæ, 363, n.
Baccha, 229.
Bacchanalia, 229, n.
Bacillus, 442.
Badizare, 482.
Bajuli, 474, 475.
Balena, 335, n.
Balistæ, 332.
Balnea, 379.
Balneator, 375, n., 380.
Balneum, 375, 1, 378,
380, n.
Balsamum, 381.
Balteus, 355, n.
Baptisterium, 378.
Barba prima,367,n.; bar-
bampascere,nutrire,367
Barbatus,367; magister,
liber, 368.
Baotikai, 496.
Basilica, 103, 490.
Basis, 491.
Bastarna, 476.
Batillum, 468.
Batiolæ, 394.
Batualia, 281.

Bellaria, 374, 384.
Bene mihi vel vobis, 396
Beneficiarii, 313.
Benna, 478.
Bes, bessis, 425.
Bestiarii, 280.
Bibere ad numerum,
397, Græco more, ib.
Βιβλιοπηγοι, 446.
Bibliopola, 443, n., 446.
Bibliotheca, 381, n.,447,
a bibliotheca, 446, 448.
Bibliothecarius, 448.
Biblos, 438.
Biclinium, 373, n.
Bidens, 463.
Bidental, 411.
Bigæ, 427, 476.
Bigati, 427.

Bijugi v. -ges, 476.
Bilix, 453.
Bipennes, 264.
Biremes, 338.
Birotum, 477.
Bisellium, 420, n.
Bissextilis, 269.
Boarium, 490.
Boiæ, 219.
Boleti, 381.
Bolis, 345.
Bolus, 398, n.
Bombyx, 364.
Bona gratia, 407.
Bona paraphernalia,401;
suspensa, 48,
Bonitarii, 49.
Bootes, 479.

Boreas, 473.

Braccæ, 350.

Brachia, 343, 348.
Brachia intendere, 344.
Bubulcus, 443, 479.

Buccina, 314, 315; ter-
tia, 315.

Bule, 63.

Buleutæ, ib.

Buleuterium, ib.

Bulga, 474.

Bulla, 441,

.; aurea,

326, n., 353; scortea,

353, n.
Burdones, 476.
Buris, 463.
Bustirapus. 421.
Bustuarii, 418.
Bustum, 417.
Buxum, 376.

C

Caballi mons, vel Cabal-
linus, 484.

Caballus, 474.

Cadere, 259, 290.
Caduceus, 226.

Cadi, 388, n.

Caducum, 174, n.
Cadus, 436; cadum re-
linere, vertere, 388.
Cædere, 260.
Calebs, 368.
Cælius, 484.
Carite cera digni, 107.
Cæritum tabulæ, ib.
Cæsar, 141.

Casim, 286, n.; pete-
re, 305, n.

Cæstus v. cestus, 279.
Calamistratus, 361.
Calamus, 440, 467.
Calata, 49.
Calcar, 481.
Calceamenta, 358, n.
Calcei, 358: repandi,359
Calceos mutare, 6.
Calceus, 358.
Calculi, 216, 217.398.
Calculus Minervæ, 217.
Caldarium, 378, n., 379,
n., 380, n.
Calenda, 267; interca-
lares, intercalares pri-
ores, ib.; tristes, 435.
Calendarium, ib.
Calices, 394, 436; gem-
mati, pterati, 396.
Caliendrum altum, 361.
Caliga, 307-359.
Caligatus, 307.
Calones, 313, 173.
Calumnia, 218, n.; di-
cendi,litium,paucorum,
religionis, timoris, 204
Calumniam jurare, 211,
n.: ferre, 201
Calumniari, ib.
Calumniatores, 210, n.
Calx, 275, 462.
Camara, 343.
Camaritæ, 343
Camillus, 404.
Camini portatiles, 454.
Camisia, 356.
Campestrati, 278.
Campestre, ib.
Campestri gratia, 72.
Campus Martius, 459,
490; sceleratus, 256;
venalis, 400.

Canales, 460, n.
Candidati, 19, 71, 86, n.,
121; Augusti, Cesaris,
principis, 121.
Canes, 398.
Caniculæ, ib.

Canna, 440.
Cannæ, 337.

Canon frumentarius, 60.
Canthari, 394.
Cantherius vel canthe-
rium, 472 474.
Canthus, 480.
Canticum agere, 289.
Canusinatus, 483, n.
Capena porta, 485.
Capillamentum, 368.
Capere longa posses-
sione, 47.
Capillati, 367.
Capis, 264.

Capistrare, 482.

Capistrum, ib

Capite censi, 69, 82.
Capitium, 357.

Capitolinus, 484,483,486

Cataphracti, 307.
Catapirates, 315.
Catapultæ, 332.
Catastroma, 311, n.
Catelia, 324, 363, n.
Catena, 363, n.
Catenati cultores, 32, n.
Catenula, 324, 363, n.
Catervarii, 282.
Cathedra, 475; longa,9.
Cavædium, 455.
Cavea, prima, ultima.
&c., 298.
Cauda, 341, n.
Caudex, 337, 471, n.
Caupo, 497.
Cauponæ, 497.
Caurus, 473.

Causa semel dicta, 157,
n.; sontica, 205, n.
Causæ centumvirales,
198. n.; conjectio, 202,
Causam agere, 211; di-
cere, 109, n.
Causarii, 302,
Causiæ, 285, n.
Cautela, 342.

Cedro illinere, 446, n.
Celeres, 20.

Capularis, 412.
Capuli decus, ib.
Capulus, ib., 463.
Caput, 433, 491; exto-
rum, jecinore cæsum,
261,.; porcinum, 322.
Carbasa, 337.
Carcer, 219. n.
C rceres, 275.
Carchesia, 394.
Cardiaci, 245, n.
Cardinales venti, 474.
Cardines, 480; trans-
versi, 473.
Cardo, ib.; eous, occi-
duus, hesperius, 480.
Caricæ, 384.

Caries vetustatis, 390, n.
Carina, 311, n., 342, 344.
Carmen, 131; composi
tum, 131, 190, n.; to-
gatum, 290: deductum
dicere, 454.
Carmentalia, 270.
Carmentalis porta, 485.
Carna, 272.

daria, 378.
Celoces, 340.
Cenotaphium, 423, 408.
Censere populi ævitates,
suboles, familias, pecu-
niasque, 107; referen-
dum de aliqua re, 10.
Censeri modum agri,
mancipia, pecunias, 107.
Censi, 58, n.

Censio hastaria, 328.
Censores, 106.
Censoria animadversio,
109, n.; subscriptio, 107.
Censoris judicium, ib.
Censoriæ inerti notæ,ib.;
leges vel tabulæ, 108.
Censum agere v.habere,

Census, 5, n., 33, 67, 69;
capitis, 60; equestris,
108; in corpore, 58;
Romani popuii, sena.
torius, 108; soli, 60.
Centaurus, 342.
Centenarii, 138.
Centenarius ager, 67.
Centesimæ binæ, qua-
ternæ, renovate, per-
petuæ, 433.
Centesimatio, 329.
Cento, 474.

Centones, 334, n.
Centuaria, 461.
Centumviri, 121, 198;
litibus judicandis, 122.
Centunculus, 474.
Centuriæ, 67, 68.
Centuriam ferre, non
ferre v. perdere, 79.
Centurio decimi pili,
posterior, primi pili v.
primi ordinis, primus,
prior, 308.
Centurionatus, ib.
Centuriones minores or-
dine, ib.
Centussis, 427.
Cera prima et extrema,