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up and down as a tale-bearer among thy people: neither shalt thou stand against the blood of thy neighbour: I am the LORD, Lev. xix. 16. Learn to do well; seek judgment, relieve the oppressed, judge the fatherless, plead for the widow. Come now, and let us reason together, saith the LORD: though your sins be as scarlet, they shall be as white as snow; though they be red like crimson, they shall be as wool, Isa. i. 17, 18. For if ye thoroughly amend your ways and your doings; if ye thoroughly execute judgment between a man and his neighbour: If ye oppress not the stranger, the fatherless, and the widow, and shed not innocent blood in this place, neither walk after other gods to your hurt. Then will I cause you to dwell in this place, Jer. vii. 5, 6. And hath not oppressed any, but hath restored to the debtor his pledge, hath spoiled none by violence, hath given his bread to the hungry, and hath covered the naked with a garment; He that hath not given forth upon usury, neither hath taken any increase, that hath withdrawn his hand from iniquity, hath executed true judgment between man and man, Hath walked in my statutes, and hath kept my judgments, to deal truly; he is just, he shall surely live, saith the Lord GOD, Ezek. xviii. 7-9. Seek good, and not evil, that ye may live: and so the LORD, the God of hosts, shall be with you, as ye have spoken. Hate the evil and love the good, and establish judgment in the gate it may be that the LORD God of hosts will be gracious unto the remnant of Jacob, Am. v. 14, 15. He hath shewed thee, O man, what is good; and what doth the LORD require of thee, but to do justly, and to love mercy, and to walk humbly with thy God? Mic. vi. 8. Should ye not hear the words which the LORD hath cried by the former prophets, when Jerusalem was inhabited and in prosperity, and the cities thereof round about her, when men inhabited the south and the plain? And the word of the LORD came unto Zechariah, saying, Thus speaketh the LORD of hosts, saying, Execute true judgment, and shew mercy and compassion every man to his brother; And oppress not the widow, nor the fatherless, the

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stranger, nor the poor; and let none of you imagine evil against his brother in your heart, Zech. vii. 7—10. These are the things that ye shall do ; Speak ye every man the truth to his neighbour; execute the judgment of truth and peace in your gates: And let none of you imagine evil in your hearts against his neighbour; and love no false oath for all these are things that I hate, saith the LORD,viii. 16, 17. And I will come near to you to judgment; and I will be a swift witness against the sorcerers, and against the adulterers, and against false swearers, and against those that oppress the hireling in his wages, the widow, and the fatherless, and that turn aside the stranger from his right, and fear not me, saith the LORD of hosts, Mal. iii. 5. And Jesus answered him, The first of all the commandments is, Hear, O Israel; The Lord our God is one Lord: And thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind, and with all thy strength: this is the first commandment. And the second is like, namely, this, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself. There is none other commandment greater than these. And the Scribe said unto him, Well, Master, thou hast said the truth: for there is one God; and there is none other but he: And to love him with all the heart, and with all the understanding, and with all the soul, and with all the strength, and to love his neighbour as himself, is more than all whole burnt-offerings and sacrifices. And when Jesus saw that he answered discreetly, he said unto him, Thou art not far from the kingdom of God. And no man after that durst ask him any question, Mark xii. 29— 34. Owe no man any thing, but to love one another; for he that loveth another hath fulfilled the law. For this, Thou shalt not commit adultery, Thou shalt not kill, Thou shalt not steal, Thou shalt not bear false witness, Thou shalt not covet; and if there be any other commandment, it is briefly comprehended in this saying, namely, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself. Love worketh no ill to his neighbour: therefore love is the fulfilling of the law, Rom. xiii. 8-10. For, brethren, ye have been called

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MATT. VII. 12, 13.

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transgressions, whereby ye have transgressed; and make you a new heart and a new spirit: for why will ye die, O house of Israel? For I have no

unto liberty; only use not liberty for an occasion to the flesh, but by love serve one another. For all the law is fulfilled in one word, even in this; Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thy-pleasure in the death of him that diself, Gal. v. 13, 14. Now the end of the commandment is charity out of a pure heart, and of a good conscience, and of faith unfeigned, 1 Tim. i. 5. For whosoever shall keep the whole law, and yet offend in one point, he is guilty of all. For he that said, Do not commit adultery; said also, Do not kill. Now if thou commit no adultery, yet if thou kill, thou art become a transgressor of the law. So speak ye, and so do, as they that shall be judged by the law of liberty. For he shall have judgment without mercy, that hath shewed no mercy; and mercy rejoiceth against judgment, Jam. ii. 10-13.

VER. 13.

EiGÉNDETE dià TñÇ σTEVS TÚλns or πλατεῖα ἡ πύλη, καὶ εὐρύχωρος ἡ ὁδὸς ἡ ἀπάγουσα εἰς τὴν ἀπώλειαν, καὶ πολλοί εἰσιν οἱ εἰσερχόμενοι δι ̓ αὐτῆς.

Enter ye in a at the strait gate: for wide is the gate, and broad is the way, that leadeth to destruction, and many there be which go in thereat:

I

a And saying, Repent ye: for the kingdom of heaven is at hand. Bring forth therefore fruits meet for repentance, Matt. iii. 2. 8. And Jesus called a little child unto him, and set him in the midst of them, and said, Verily say unto you, Except ye be converted, and become as little children, ye shall not enter into the kingdom of heaven, xviii. 2, 3. But woe unto you, Scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for shut ye up the kingdom of heaven against men for ye neither go in yourselves, neither suffer ye them that are entering to go in, xxiii. 13. Forsake the foolish, and live; and go in the way of understanding, Prov. ix. 6. Yet saith the house of Israel, The way of the LORD is not equal. O house of Israel, are not my ways equal? are not your ways unequal? Therefore I will judge you, O house of Israel, every one according to his ways, saith the Lord GoD: Repent, and turn yourselves from all your transgressions; so iniquity shall not be your

ruin. Cast

away

from you

all

your

eth, saith the Lord God. Wherefore
turn yourselves, and live ye, Ezek. xviii.
29-32. And he said to them all, If
any man will come after me, let him
deny himself, and take up his cross
daily, and follow me, Luke ix. 23.
Strive to enter in at the strait gate:
for many, I say unto you, will seek to
enter in, and shall not be able. When
once the master of the house is risen
up, and hath shut to the door, and ye
begin to stand without, and to knock
at the door, saying, Lord, Lord, open
unto us; and he shall answer and say
unto you, know you not whence you
are, xiii. 24, 25. So likewise, who-
soever he be of you that forsaketh
not all that he hath, he cannot be my
disciple, xiv. 33. I am the door: by
me if any man enter in, he shall be
saved, and shall go in and out, and
find pasture, John x. 9. Jesus saith
unto him, I am the way, and the
truth, and the life: no man com-
eth unto the Father but by me, xiv. 6.
Then Peter said unto them, Repent,
of you
and be baptized every one
the name of Jesus Christ for the re-
mission of sins, and ye shall receive
the gift of the Holy Ghost. For the
promise is unto you, and unto your
children, and to all that are afar off,
even as many as the Lord our God
shall call.

in

And with many other words did he testify and exhort, saying, Save yourselves from this untoward generation, Acts ii. 38—40. Repent ye therefore, and be converted, that your sins may be blotted out, when the times of refreshing_shall come from the presence of the Lord, iii. 19. Wherefore come out from among them, and be ye separate, saith the Lord, and touch not the unclean thing; and I will receive you, 2 Cor. vi. 17. And they that are Christ's have crucified the flesh with the affections and lusts, Gal. v. 24.

b And God saw that the wickedness of man was great in the earth, and that every imagination of the thoughts of his heart was only evil continually. And God looked upon the earth, and, behold, it was corrupt;

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for all flesh had corrupted his way upon the earth, Gen. vi. 5. 12. The LORD looked down from heaven upon the children of men, to see if there were any that did understand and seek God. They are all gone aside, they are all together become filthy there is none that doeth good, no, not one, Ps. xiv, 2, 3. Except the LORD of hosts had left unto us a very small remnant, we should have been as Sodom, and we should have been like unto Gomorrah, Isa. i. 9. In whom the God of this world hath blinded the minds of them which believe not, lest the light of the glorious gospel of Christ, who is the image of God, should shine unto them, 2 Cor. iv. 4. And we know that we are of God, and the whole world lieth in wickedness, 1 John v. 19. And the great dragon was cast out, that old serpent, called the Devil and Satan, which deceiveth the whole world: he was cast out into the earth, and his angels were cast out with him, Rev. xii. 9. And all that dwell upon the earth shall worship him, whose names are not written in the book of life of the Lamb slain from the foundation of the world, xiii. 8. And cast him into the bottomless pit, and shut him up, and set a seal upon him, that he should deceive the nations no more, till the thousand years should be fulfilled: and after that he must be loosed a little season, xx. 3.

Then shall he also say unto them on the left hand, Depart from me, ye cursed, into everlasting fire, prepared for the devil and his angels, Matt. xxv. 41. And these shall go away into everlasting punishment: but the righteous into life eternal, 46. Her house is the way to hell, going down to the chambers of death, Prov. vii.

27.

There is a way that seemeth right unto a man, but the end thereof are the ways of death, xvi. 25. What if God, willing to shew his wrath, and to make his power known, endured with much long-suffering the vessels of wrath fitted to destruction, Rom. ix. 22. Whose end is destruction, whose god is their belly, and whose glory is in their shame, who mind earthly things, Phil. iii. 19. In flaming fire taking vengeance on them that know not God, and that obey not the

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gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ: who shall be punished with everlasting destruction from the presence of the Lord, and from the glory of his power, 2 Thes. i. 8, 9. For the time is come that judgment must begin at the house of God: and if it first begin at us, what shall the end be of them that obey not the gospel of God? And if the righteous scarcely be saved, where shall the ungodly and the sinner appear? 1 Pet. iv. 17, 18. And whosoever was not found written in the book of life was cast into the lake of fire, Rev. xx. 15.

VER. 14.

Ὅτι στενὴ ἡ πύλη, καὶ τεθλιμμένη ἡ ὁδὸς ἡ ἀπάγουσα εἰς τὴν ζωὴν, καὶ ὀλίγοι εἰσιν οἱ εὑρίσκοντες αὐτήν.

Because strait is the gate, and narrow is the way, which leadeth unto life, band few there be that find it.

a Then said Jesus unto his disciples, If any man will come after me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross, and follow me. For whosoever will save his life shall lose it: and whosoever will lose his life for my sake, shall find it, Matt. xvi. 24, 25. Ponder the path of thy feet, and let all thy ways be established. Turn not to the right hand nor to the left: remove thy foot from evil, Prov. iv. 26, 27. I lead in the way of righteousness, in the midst of the paths of judgment, viii. 20. And thine ears shall hear a word behind thee, saying, This is the way, walk ye in it, when ye turn to the right hand, and when ye turn to the left, Isa. xxx. 21. And an highway shall be there, and a way, and it shall be called the way of holiness: the unclean shall not pass over it; but it shall be for those: the wayfaring men, though fools, shall not err therein, xxxv. 8. And shall say, Cast ye up, cast ye up, prepare the way, take up the stumbling-block out of the way of my people, lvii. 14. Thus saith the LORD, Stand ye in the ways, and see, and ask for the old paths, where is the good way, and walk therein, and ye shall find rest for your souls. But they said, We will not walk therein, Jer. vi. 16. And when he had called the people unto him with his disciples also, he said unto them, Whosoever will come after

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me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross, and follow me, Mark viii. 34. If the world hate you, ye know that it hated me before it hated you. If ye were of the world, the world would love his own: but because ye are not of the world, but I have chosen you out of the world, therefore the world hateth you. Remember the word that I said unto you, The servant is not greater than his lord. If they have persecuted me, they will also persecute you; if they have kept my saying, they will keep yours also, John xv. 18-20. They shall put you out of the synagogues: yea, the time cometh, that whosoever killeth you will think that he doeth God service, xvi. 2. These things I have spoken unto you, that in me ye might have peace. In the world ye shall have tribulation: but be of good cheer; I have overcome the world, 33. Confirming the souls of the disciples, and exhorting them to continue in the faith, and that we must through much tribulation enter into the kingdom of God, Acts xiv. 22. And sent Timotheus, our brother and minister of God, and our fellow-labourer in the gospel of Christ, to establish you, and to comfort you concerning your faith: That no man should be moved by these affictions: For yourselves know that we are appointed thereunto. For verily, when we were with you, we told you before that we should suffer tribulation; even as it came to pass, and ye know. For this cause, when I could no longer forbear, I sent to know your faith, lest by some means the tempter have tempted you, and our labour be in vain, 1 Thes. iii. 2-5.

b So the last shall be first, and the first last for many be called, but few chosen, Matt. xx. 16. For many are called, but few are chosen, xxii. 14. Fear not, little flock; for it is your Father's good pleasure to give you the kingdom, Luke xii. 32. Then said one unto him, Lord, are there few that be saved? And he said unto them, Strive to enter in at the strait gate: for many, I say unto you, will seek to enter in, and shall not be able. When once the master of the house is risen up, and hath shut to the door, and ye begin to stand without, and to knock at the door, saying, Lord, Lord, open

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unto us; and he shall answer and say unto you, I know you not whence you are: Then shall ye begin to say, We have eaten and drunk in thy presence, and thou hast taught in our streets. But he shall say, I tell you, I know you not whence ye are; depart from me, all ye workers of iniquity. There shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth, when ye shall see Abraham, and Isaac, and Jacob, and all the prophets in the kingdom of God, and you yourselves thrust out. And they shall come from the east, and from the west, and from the north, and from the south, and shall sit down in the kingdom of God. And behold, there are last which shall be first, and there are first which shall be last, xiii. 23-30. Esaias also crieth concerning Israel, Though the number of the children of Israel be as the sand of the sea, a remnant shall be saved: For he will finish the work, and cut it short in righteousness because a short work will the Lord make upon the earth. And as Esaias said before, Except the Lord of Sabaoth had left us a seed, we had been as Sodom, and been made like unto Gomorrah, Rom. ix. 27-29. Wherefore? Because they sought it not by faith, but as it were by the works of the law. For they stumbled at that stumbling stone, 32. Even so then at this present time also there is a remnant according to the election of grace. And if by grace, then is it no more of works: otherwise grace is no more grace. But if it be of works, then is it no more grace: otherwise work is no more work, xi. 5, 6. And be not conformed to this world: but be ye transformed by the renewing of your mind, that ye may prove what is that good, and acceptable, and perfect, will of God, xii. 2. Wherein in time past ye walked according to the course of this world, according to the prince of the power of the air, the spirit that now worketh in the children of disobedi

ence:

Among whom also we had all our conversation in times past in the lusts of our flesh, fulfilling the desires of the flesh and of the mind; and were by nature the children of wrath, even as others, Eph. ii. 2, 3. Which sometime were disobedient, when once the long-suffering of God waited in the days of Noah, while the ark was pre

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VER. 15.

MATT. VII. 14, 15.

Προσέχετε δὲ ἀπὸ τῶν ψευδοπροφητῶν, οἵτινες ἔρχονται πρὸς ὑμᾶς, ἐν ἐνδύμασι προβάτων, ἔσωθεν δέ εἰσι λύκοι ἅρπαγες. `Beware of false prophets, which come to in sheep's clothing, but inwardly they are ravening wolves.

you

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paring, wherein few, that is, eight | sword and famine shall those prosouls were saved by water. The like phets be consumed. And the people figure whereunto even baptism doth to whom they prophesy shall be cast also now save us (not the putting out in the streets of Jerusalem, beaway of the filth of the flesh, but the cause of the famine and the sword; answer of a good conscience toward and they shall have none to bury God), by the resurrection of Jesus them, their wives, nor their sons, Christ, 1 Pet. iii. 20, 21. nor their daughters, for I will pour their wickedness upon them, Jer. xiv. 14-16. Then said the prophet Jeremiah unto Hananiah the prophet, Hear now, Hananiah; The LORD hath not sent thee; but thou makest this people to trust in a lie. Therefore thus saith the LORD; Behold, I will cast thee from off the face of the earth: this year thou shalt die, because thou hast taught rebellion against the LORD. So Hananiah the prophet died the same year in the seventh month, xxviii. 15-17. Thus saith the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel, of Ahab the son of Kolaiah, and of Zedekiah the son of Maaseiah, which prophesy a lie unto you in my name: Behold, I will deliver them into the hands of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon; and he shall slay them before your eyes. Therefore thus saith the LORD; Behold, I will punish Shemaiah the Nehelamite, and his seed: he shall not have a man to dwell among this people; neither shall he behold the good that I will do for my people, saith the LORD: because he hath taught rebellion against the LORD, xxix. 21. 32. To wit, the prophets of Israel which prophesy concerning Jerusalem, and which see visions of peace for her, and there is no peace, saith the LORD GOD. Because with lies ye have made the heart of the righteous sad, whom I have not made sad; and strengthened the hands of the wicked, that he should not return from his wicked way, by promising him life, Ezek. xiii. 16. 22. Thus saith the LORD concerning the prophets that make my people err, that bite with their teeth, and cry, Peace; and he that putteth not into their mouths, they even prepare war against him: Therefore night shall be unto you, that ye shall not have a vision; and it shall be dark unto you, that ye shall not divine; and the sun shall go down over the prophets, and the day shall be dark over them. Then shall

a And Jesus answered and said unto them, Take heed that no man deceive you. For many shall come in my name, saying, I am Christ; and shall deceive many, Matt. xxiv. 4, 5. And many false prophets shall rise, and shall deceive many, 11. For there shall arise false Christs, and false prophets, and shall shew great signs and wonders; insomuch that, if it were possible, they shall deceive the very elect. Behold, I have told you, before, 24, 25. If there arise among you a prophet, or a dreamer of dreams, and giveth thee a sign or a wonder, And the sign or the wonder come to pass, whereof he spake unto thee, saying, Let us go after other gods, which thou hast not known, and let us serve them; Thou shalt not hearken unto the words of that prophet, or that dreamer of dreams: for the LORD your God proveth you, to know whether ye love the LORD your God with all your heart and with all your soul, Deut. xiii. 1-3. The ancient and honourable, he is the head; and the prophet that teacheth lies, he is the tail. For the leaders of this people cause them to err: and they that are led of them are destroyed, Isa. ix. 15, 16. Then the LORD said unto me, The prophets prophesy lies in my name : I sent them not, neither have I commanded them, neither spake unto them: they prophesy unto you a false vision, and divination, and a thing of nought, and the deceit of their heart. Therefore thus saith the LORD concerning the prophets that prophesy in my name, and I sent them not, yet they say, Sword and famine shall not be in this land; By

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