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Langer, Carl. Die Vegetationsformen des Kaplandes und ihre
Vergleichung mit denen der benachbarten afrikanischen
Vegetationsgebiete. 35 pp. 0. n. p., [187. ?].
Meyer, E. [H. F.]. On the geographical distribution of plants
in South Africa; translated with notes by H. Bolus. (Cape
Month. Mag. new ser. VII. 193–199, 287–290, 339–347, map;
VIII. 50-59, 108-119, 186-192, 234-241. 1873-74.) — Re-
printed: [1]+61 pp. map. O. Cape Town, 1875.
Shaw, John. On the changes going on in the vegetation of
South Africa through the introduction of the merino sheep.
(Linn. Soc. Jour. Bot. XIV. 202–208. 1875.) - Die Ver-
änderungen der Vegetation von Süd-Afrika in Folge der Ein-
führung der Merinoschafe. (Ver. Beförd. Gartenb. Preuss.
Monatsschr. XVII. 409-413. 1874.)

[Ettingshausen, Constantin, Freiherr von.] Über die genetische
Gliederung der Cap-Flora. (Akad. Wiss. Wien Sitzber.
LXXI. pt. 1, pp. 613-638. 1875.)

Klatt, F. W. Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Compositen Süd-
afrika's. (Linnaea, XLII. 503–510. 1879.)
MacOwan, P[eter] & Bolus, H[arry]. Novitates capenses;
descriptions of new plants from the Cape of Good Hope.
(Linn. Soc. Jour. Bot. XVIII. 390-397. 1880.)
Rehman, A[nton]. Geobotaniczne stosunki południowej
Afryki. [Phytogeographical conditions in South Afrika.]
(Akad. Umiej. Krakowie Pam. Wydz. Mat.-Przyrod. V.
28-96, 3 pl. 1880.)

MacOwan, P[eter]. New Cape plants, chiefly from those dis-
tributed by Messrs. MacOwan and Bolus. (Linn. Soc. Jour.
Bot. XXV. 385-394. 1890.)

Marloth, R[udolf]. Some adaptions of South African plants
to the climate. (South Afr. Philos. Soc. Trans. VI. 31–38.
1890.)
Schinz, Hans. Die deutsche Interessensphäre in Südwest-
Afrika. 42 pp. O. t-p-c. Aarau, 1890.- Reprinted from:
"Mittelschweiz. Geog.-Commerc. Ges. Aarau Jahrb. Fern-
schau, IV."

Thode, Justus. Die Küstenvegetation von Britisch-Kaffra-
rien und ihr Verhältnis zu den Nachbarfloren. (Bot. Jahrb.
XII. 589-607. 1890.)

Monteiro, Rose. Delagoa Bay; its natives and natural history. 11+274 pp. 14 il. 6 pl. D. London, 1891.

Contains a few notes on plants.

Schinz, Hans. Deutsch-Südwest-Afrika; Forschungsreisen durch die deutschen Schutzgebiete Gross-Nama- und Hereroland, nach dem Kunene, dem Ngami-See and der Kalaxari, 1884-87. 16+568 pp. il. por. pl. map. O. Oldenburg & Leipzig, [1891].

Contains some phytogeographical notes.

Observations sur une collection de plantes du Transvaal. (Soc. Bot. Genève Bull. VI. 65–72, 1 pl. ↑ 1891.) Christ, H[ermann]. [La flore ancienne africaine.] (Bibl. Univ. Genève Arch. Sci. Phys. per. 3, XXVIII. 369-374. 0. Brown, J. C. Forests in South Africa. (Scott. Arb. Soc. Trans. 1892.)- Reprinted: 6 pp. n. t-p. [Genève, 1892.] IX. 45-52. 1881.) Sketch and check-list of the flora of Kaffraria. Reprinted: 8 pp. O. Sim, T. R. n. t-p. [Edinburgh, 1881.] 92 pp. D. Cape Town, 1894. Simony, Friedrich. Das Pflanzenleben der afrikanischen Thode, Justus. Die botanischen Höhenregionen Natals; ein Wüsten. (Ver. Verbreit. Naturw. Kenntn. Wien Schrift. XXI. Beitrag zur pflanzengeographischen Kenntnis des ausser(1880-81), pp. 89-125, 1 pl. tropischen Südostafrika. (Bot. Jahrb. XVIII. Beibl. no. 43, pp. 14-45. 1894.)

Plate of Welwitschia.

Bunbury, Sir C. J. F.

Good Hope.

1883.)

1881.)

Notes on the vegetation of the Cape of (In his Botanical fragments, pp. 187-301.

Engler, A[dolf]. Ueber die Flora der deutschen Schutzländer
in Westafrika. 1885. - See WEST AFRICA, p. 490.
Kuntze, Otto. Plantae Pechuelianae hereroenses. (Bot. Gart.
Mus. Berlin Jahrb. IV. 260-275. 1886.)

2+43 pp.

0.

Bolus, Harry. Sketch of the flora of South Africa. (In NOBLE,
John, ed. Official handbook. History, productions and re-
sources of the Cape of Good Hope, pp. 286-317, map. 1886.)
Reprinted: 32 pp. map. O. Cape Town, 1886.
Grundzüge der Flora von Südafrika; mit einem Anhang über
die wichtigsten Nutzhölzer Südafrikas; aus dem Englischen
übertragen von Dr. Otto Kersten.
map.
Leipzig, 1888.
Noble, John (ed.). Official handbook. History, productions
and resources of the Cape of Good Hope. 8+328 pp. pl.
maps. tab. O. Cape Town, 1886. — Illustrated official
handbook of the Cape and South Africa; a résumé of the his-
tory, conditions, populations, productions and resources of
the several colonies, states and territories. 16+568 pp. il.
pl. maps. O. London, 1893. - Ed. 2. 16+16+568 pp.
il. pl. maps. O. London, etc., 1896.

Flora.. (Ed. 2, pp. 91-123); Woods and forests (Ed. 2, pp. 124-
137).

Marloth, R[udolf]. Das südöstliche Kalahari-Gebiet; ein
Beitrag zur Pflanzengeographie Süd-Afrikas. (Bot. Jahrb.
VIII. 247-260. 1887.)

Watson, William]. A month at the Cape. (Gard. Chron. ser.
3, II. 271-272, 331-332, 429-430, 519-520. 1887.)
Wood, J. M. An analytical key to the natural orders and gen-
era of Natal indigenous plants. 3+49 pp. O. t-p-c. Dur-
ban, 1888.

Engler, A[dolf]. Plantae Marlothianae; ein Beitrag zur
Kenntnis der Flora Südafrikas... (Bot. Jahrb. X. 1–50, 242–
285, pl. 1-10. 1889.) — Reprinted: 94 pp. 10 pl. O. Leip-
zig, 1888.

Bolus, Harry. Contributions to South-African botany. (Linn. Soc. Jour. Bot. XXIV. 171-187; XXV. 156–209. il. 188890.)

Schinz, Hans. Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Flora von DeutschSüdwest-Afrika und der angrenzenden Gebiete. (Bot. Ver. Brandenb. Verh. XXIX. Abh. pp. 44-64; XXX. Abh. pp. 138-186, 229-276; XXXI. Abh. pp. 179–230, pl. 3. 188890.) Separate: Q. t-p-c. Berlin, n. d.

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For continuation see his Beiträge zur Kenntnis der afrikanischen Flora. 1893-99.

Wood, J. M. Preliminary catalogue of indigenous Natal plants. 47 pp. O. Durban, 1894.

Bolus, Harry. Contributions to the flora of South Africa. (Jour. Bot. XXXII. 233–240; XXXIV. 17–25. 1894-96.) Engler, A[dolf]. Plantae Gürichianae; ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Flora von Deutschsüdwestafrika. (Bot. Jahrb. XIX. 128-154. 1895.)

Schlechter, R[udolf]. Decades plantarum novarum austroafricanarum. (Jour. Bot. XXXIV. 391-395, 500-504; XXXV. 218-222, 279–283, 340-345, 428-433; XXXVI. 2328, 314-318, 373-378. 1896-98.)

Dyer, W. T. Thiselton- (ed.). Flora capensis; being a systematic description of the plants of the Cape Colony, Caffraria and Port Natal (and neighbouring territories), by various botanists. Vol. VI.-VII. O. Dublin, 1896-1900.

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For preceding volumes see HARVEY, W. H. and SONDER, O. W. Flora capensis... 1859-65. Vol. IV.-V. published after 1900. Schinz, Hans. Die Pflanzenwelt Deutsch-Südwest-Afrikas (mit Einschluss der westlichen Kalachari). (Herb. Boissier Bull. IV. apx. 3, pp. 1-57; V. apx. 3, pp. 59-101, 1 tab.; Herb. Boissier Mém. I. 103-131. 1896-1900.) · Reprinted: 3 pts. (131 pp.) 1 tab. O. t-p-c. Genève, 1896–1900. Dinter, [Kurt]. Botanizing in South-west Africa. (Gard. Chron. ser. 3, XXII. 338. 1897.) — Noterelle botaniche dall' Africa meridionale. [Translated by O. Penzig.] (Malpighia, XI. 339–343. 1897.)

Deals with German S. W. Africa.

Wood, J. M. & Evans, M. S. New Natal plants. (Jour. Bot.
XXXV. 350-353, 487-490. 1897.)

Engler, A[dolf]. Neue Arten aus Transvaal. (Bot. Gart. Mus.
Berlin Notizbl. II. 25-26. [1897]–99.)

Cummins, H. A. Botany of Ashanti expedition. (Kew Bull.
Misc. Inform. 1898, pp. 65–82.)

Schlechter, R[udolf]. Plantae Schlechterianae novae vel
minus cognitae describuntur. (Bot. Jahrb. XXIV. 434-459;
XXVII. 86-220. 1898-1900.)

Wood, J. M. & Evans, M. S. Natal plants; descriptions and figures of Natal indigenous plants with notes on their distribution, economic value, native names etc. Vol. I.-II. (pt. 1-2.) 150 pl. Q. Durban, 1898-1900→→→→

Beginning with vol. II. J. M. Wood is sole author.

Baker, E. G. Rhodesian Polypetalae. (Jour. Bot. XXXVII. 422-438. 1899.)

Schinz, Hans & Junod, Henri. Zur Kenntnis der Pflanzenwelt der Delagoa-Bay. - -In SCHINZ, Hans. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der afrikanischen Flora. (Herb. Boissier Bull. VII. 869– 892. 1899.)

Dinter, [Kurt]. Vegetation of German southwest Africa. (Gard. Chron. ser. 3, XXVII. 113-115. 1900.) Zahlbruckner, Alexander]. Plantae Pentherianae; Aufzählung der von Dr. A. Penther und in seinem Auftrage von P. Krook in Südafrika gesammelten Pflanzen. (Naturh. Hofmus. Wien Ann. XV. 1–73, 5 il., pl. 1-4. 1900.)

h. MADAGASCAR AND THE COMORO GROUP Flacourt, [Étienne] de. Histoire de la grande isle Madagascar. [22]+384+42 pp. 12 pl. 3 maps. O. Paris, 1658. Description des plantes (pp. 114-146, 1 pl.).

Rochon, [A. M.]. Voyages à Madagascar, à Maroc et aux Indes orientales. 2 vol. map. D. Paris, an X. 1801.†A voyage to Madagascar and the East Indies; to which is added M. Brunel's Memoir on the Chinese trade Translated

from the French by Joseph Trapp. 64+406 pp. map. O. London, 1793.

Description of several nondescript trees, shrubs and plants . . . (pp. 280-297). Only vernacular names given.

Du Petit-Thouars, A. [A.]. Extrait d'une lettre contenant des observations sur les plantes des isles de France, de la Réunion et de Madagascar. [1801.] - See MASCARENE ISLANDS, p.

481.

-

Histoire des végétaux recueillis sur les isles de France, la Réunion (Bourbon) et Madagascar . . . 1804. See MASCARENE ISLANDS, p. 481.

Nouveaux genres de plantes découverts dans les îles de France, de la Réunion et de Madagascar. [1805.] - See MASCARENE ISLANDS, p. 482.

Genera nova madagascariensia, secundum methodum Jussiaeanam disposita. 29+ [1] pp. O. n. t-p. n. p., [1806]. -(Also in ROEMER, J. J. Collectanea. pp. 195–218. 1809. Also in his Mélanges de botanique . no. 2, 29 pp. 1811.)

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Observations sur les plantes qui croissent dans les îles de France, de Bourbon et de Madagascar. 1811. See MASCARENE ISLANDS, p. 482.

Bojer, W[enzel]. Descriptions de diverses plantes nouvelles de Madagascar, des îles Comores et de l'île Maurice. 1842. See MASCARENE ISLANDS, p. 482.

1853

Tulasne, L. R. Florae madagascariensis fragmenta scripsit collectave digessit. (Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. ser. 4, VI. 75–138; VIII. 44-163; ser. 5, IX. 298-344. 1856-68.) Ellis, William. Three visits to Madagascar during. 1854-1856. with notices of the natural history 476 pp. il. 15 pl. map. O. London, 1858.†-[Another ed.] 17+[3]+476 pp. il. 1 por. pl. map. O. London,

1859.

17+

Contains a few scattered notes on plants. Baron, R[ichard]. Jottings on some of the plants of Imerina. [1878.] (Antananarivo Ann. Ed. 2, [I.] 513-524. 1885.) Sibree, James, jr. The great African island. Chapters on Madagascar. A popular account of recent researches in the physical geography exploration of the country and its natural history and botany... 12+372 pp. 4 pl. 2 maps. O. London, 1880.

(Brit.

Notes on the vegetable productions of Madagascar (pp. 69–101). [Buchenau, Franz], (ed.). Reliquiae Rutenbergianae. 8 pts. [1880-89.1 (Naturw. Ver. Bremen Abh. VII. 1-54, 177-214, 239-264, 335-365, pl. 1-2, 12-13, 18, 21; IX. 115-138, 401403; X. 369–396, pl. 6. 1882–89.) Separate. Baker, J. G. On the natural history of Madagascar. Assoc. Adv. Sci. X. 327-341. 1881. Jour. Bot. XIX. 327338, 362-365. 1881. · Antananarivo Ann. II. no. 6, pp. 30-47. 1881. See pp. 36-47.)-On the flora of Madagascar. (In OLIVER, S. P. Madagascar; an historical and descriptive account of the island and its former dependencies. 2 vol. pl. maps. O. London, 1886. See pp. 542–556.) Notes on a collection of flowering plants made by L. Kitching, Esq., in Madagascar in 1879. (Linn. Soc. Jour. Bot. XVIII. 264-281, 2 pl. 1881.) New genera of Malagasy plants. [Abstract.] (Antananarivo Ann. II. no. 7, pp. 111-112. 1881.)

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[Hooker, Sir J. D.] A list of Madagascar plants. (Antananarivo Ann. [II.] no. 5, pp. 109-114. 1881.)

Baker, J. G. Contributions to the flora of central Madagascar. (Jour. Bot. XX. 17–20, 45–51, 67–70, 109-114, 137-140, 169– 173, 218-222, 243–245, 266–271. 1882.)

Vatke, W[ilhelm]. Leguminosae Hildebrandtianae madagascarienses enumeratae. (Linnaea, XLIII. 100-118, 335-340. 1882.)

Baillon, H[enri]. Liste des plantes de Madagascar. [1882–95.] (Soc. Linn. Paris Bull. I. 330–332, 338-343, 345-348, 353358, 361-365, 370-376, 378-384, 386–392, 395-400, 414-416, 429-432, 436-440, 442-448, 453-456, 458-464, 465-472, 475– 480, 483-488, 491–496, 500-504, 508-512, 514–519, 541-544, 548-552, 557-560, 562-568, 572-576, 582-584, 586-592, 594600, 604-608, 614-616, 623–624, 671–672; II. 810-811, 846851, 860-864, 926-928, 966-968, 977-979, 989-992, 995996, 1003–1005, 1180–1181, 1196–1199. 1889-98.) [Baker, J. G.] Genera of Malagasy plants. (Antananarivo Ann. [II.] no. 7, pp. 96-102. 1883.)

Radlkofer, L[udwig]. Drei Pflanzen aus Central-Madagascar. (Naturw. Ver. Bremen Abh. VIII. 461–471. 1884.) Baker, J. G. Contributions to the flora of Madagascar. (Linn. Soc. Jour. Bot. XX. 87-304, 5 pl.; XXI. 317–353, 407455; XXII. 441–537; XXV. 294-350, 4 pl. 1884-90.) Baillon, H[enri] & Drake de Castillo, E[mmanuel]. Histoire naturelle des plantes [de Madagascar]. Vol. II.-VI. pt. 2. 481 pl. F. Paris, 1886-99→ (In GRANDIDIER, Alfred. Histoire physique naturelle et politique de Madagascar, XXVIII-XXIX., XXXIV.-XXXVI.)

Vol. I. and VI. pt. 3 published after 1900.

Sibree, James, jr. Madagascar wild flowers. (Antananarivo
Ann. [III.] no. 12, pp. 511–512. 1888.)
Craven, E. A remarkable flowering Liana. (Antananarivo
Ann. IV. no. 13, pp. 119–120. 1889.)

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Fritsch, Karl. Zur Flora von Madagascar. (Naturh. Hofmus. Wien Ann. V. 492-494. 1890.)

Baron, Richard. The flora of Madagascar. (Linn. Soc. Jour. Bot. XXV. 246-294, map. 1890. Antananarivo Ann. IV. no. 15, pp. 322-357. 1891.)

Elliot, G. F. [Scott-]. Notes on a botanical trip in Madagascar (Geogr. Soc. London Proc. new ser. XIII. 158-163. 1891. Antananarivo Ann. IV. no. 16, pp. 394-398. 1892.)

The flora and fauna of Madagascar. (Antananarivo Ann. IV. no. 16, pp. 399-402. 1892.)

New and little known Madagascar plants. (Linn. Soc. Jour. Bot. XXIX. 1-67, 12 pl. 1893.) Bureau, Ed[ouard]. La flore de Madagascar. (Rev. Sci. France, ser. 4, V. 225-234. 1896.) — Reprinted: 34 pp. 0. Paris, 1896. Gallès, P. La végétation à Madagascar (de Majunga à Andriba) région de Boëni; notes d'un soldat du corps expéditionnaire. (Jardin, X. 196–197, 208-209. 1896.) Drake del Castillo, E[mmanuel]. Note sur quelques plantes nouvelles de Madagascar et des Comores. [1896–98.] (Soc. Linn. Paris Bull. II. 1218-1223, 1299-1309; new ser. no. 6, pp. 42-48. 1898.)

Thienemann, R. Bericht über eine Reise nach Mauritius, Bourbon und Madagascar vom 30 November 1895 bis 10 April 1896. 1898. See MASCARENE ISLANDS, p. 483.

i. AZORES, MADEIRA, CANARY AND CAPE VERDE ISLANDS Dendrography

Berthelot, Sabin. Coup d'œil sur les forêts canariennes, sur leurs changements et leurs alternances. 75 pp. 7 pl. F. Paris, 1836.†

Bolle, Carl. Die Palmen auf den Canarischen Inseln. (Bonplandia, II. 270-277. 1854.)

Berthelot, Sabin. Arboles y bosques. 11+67+[2] pp. 0. Santa Cruz de Teneriffe, 1880. (Biblioteca de Canarias, I.)

PHYTOGRAPHY-AZORES, MADEIRA, CANARY AND CAPE VERDE ISLANDS

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Bory de St.-Vincent, J. B. G. M. Essais sur les isles Fortunées et l'antique Atlantide; ou, Précis de l'histoire générale de l'archipel des Canaries. [4]+522 pp. 6 pl. 3 maps. Q. Paris, 1803.

Botanique (pp. 303–361, pl. 4–7). · Annotated list with new species. Buch, Leopold, Freiherr von. Allgemeine Uebersicht der Flora auf den Canarischen Inseln. (Akad. Wiss. Berlin Abh. Phys. 1816-17, pp. 337-384. 1819.)-Separate. — (Also in his Physicalische Beschreibung der Canarischen Inseln, pp. 105199. 1825.) Coup-d'œil sur la flore des îles Canaries. 2 pts. (Arch. Bot. I. 289-316, 481-508. 1833).

Pt. II. bears the title: Catalogue des plantes spontanées qui ont été jusqu'ici trouvées dans les îles Canaries.

Nees von Esenbeck, [C. G.]. Plantarum canariensium a Smithio in itinere suo detectarum species quatuor novae descriptionibus iconibus et adnotationibus L. a Buch de locis earum natalibus illustratae. (Horae Phys. Berol. pp. 111116, pl. 22-26. 1820.)

Kuhl, [Heinrich] & Hasselt, [J. K.] van. Brief aan de Heeren F. Nees en W. de Haan. (Alg. Konst Letterbode, 1821, I. 181-185.)†

Deals with the vegetation of Madeira.

Bowdich, T. E. Excursions in Madeira and Porto Santo during the autumn of 1823 while on his third voyage to Africa. To which is added by Mrs. Bowdich: I. A narrative of the continuance of the voyage to its completion III. Appendix, containing zoological and botanical descriptions . . . 12+ 278 pp. 11 [20] pl. sq. Q. London, 1825.- Voyage de découverte aux fles Madère et Porto Santo entrepris au cours de l'automne de 1823. Accompagné de notes de M. le Baron Cuvier et M. le Baron de Humboldt. 447 pp. il. O. Paris, 1826. - Atlas. 50 pl. Q. Paris, 1826.

List of plants found in Madeira (pp. 152-168). - Botany (pp. 244-267). Buch, Leopold, Freiherr von. Physicalische Beschreibung der Canarischen Inseln. [4]+407 pp. 1 pl. F. Berlin, 1825. -Atlas. 8 pl. F. t-p-c. Berlin, 1825. Description physique des îles Canaries, suivie d'une indication des principaux volcans du globe. Traduite de l'allemand par C. Boulanger revue et augmentée par l'auteur. 8+527 pp. O. Paris, 1836. Atlas. [2] pp. 13 pl. F. n. t-p. [Paris, 1836.]

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Observations made during a visit to Madeira, and a residence in the Canary Islands. (Edinb. New Philos. Jour. [I.] 380-384; [II.] (1826–27), pp. 73-86. 1826–27.) Reichenbach, H. G. L. Verzeichniss und Characteristik neuer Pflanzen aus der Flora lusitano-maderensis. (Flora, XIII. pt. 1, p. 130. 1830.) Holl, Friedrich. Verzeichniss der auf der Insel Madeira beobachteten Pflanzen. (Flora, XIII. pt. 1, pp. 369-392. 1830.)

A list of plants observed in the island of Madeira, with descriptions of some new species. (Hooker Jour. Bot. I. 15–22. 1834.) Lowe, R. T.

497

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F.

Paris, 1840.

Webb, P. B. & Berthelot, Sabin. Géographie botanique.
181+[3] pp.
(Histoire naturelle des îles
Canaries, III. pt. 1.) — Atlas. 20 pl. F. t-p-c. Paris,
1836. (Histoire naturelle des îles Canaries, III. pt. 1.)
Seubert, Moritz & Hochstetter, C[arl]. Übersicht der Flora
der azorischen Inseln. (Arch. Naturgesch. IX. pt. 1, pp. 1-24,
pl. 1. 1843.)

Watson, H. C. Notes of a botanical tour in the western Azores.
(Lond. Jour. Bot. II. 1-9, 125-131, 394-408; III. 582-617.
1843-44.)

Seubert, Moritz. Flora azorica quam ex collectionibus schedisque Hochstetteri patris et filii elaboravit. 50 pp. 15 pl. Q. Bonnae, 1844.

Penfold, J. W. Madeira flowers, fruits and ferns; a selection of the botanical productions of that island, foreign and indigenous. [48] pp. 20 pl. sq. F. London, 1845. A selection of Madeira flowers, fruits and ferns; a selection of the botanical productions of that island, foreign and indigenous, drawn and coloured from nature. 20 pp. 20 pl. Q. London, 1845.

Watson, H. C.

Supplementary notes on the botany of the Azores. (Lond. Jour. Bot. VI. 380-397. 1847.) Webb, P. B. Spicilegia gorgonea; or, A catalogue of all the plants as yet discovered in the Cape de Verd islands, from the collections of J. D. Hooker, T. Vogel and other travellers. (In HOOKER, Sir W. J. Niger flora. . . pp. 91-197, pl. 1-16. 1849.)

Appendix to the Spicilegia gorgonea, published in the Flora of the Niger expedition. (Hooker's Jour. Bot. & Kew Gard. Misc. II. 308-313, 345–348, 369-372. 1850.) Lowe, R. T. Primitiae et novitiae faunae et florae Maderae et Portus Sancti. Two memoirs on the ferns, flowering plants, and land shells of Madeira and Porto Santo. 16+66 pp.+ pp. 523-551+27 pp. 2 pl. D. London, 1851. - Reprinted from: Cambridge Philos. Soc. Trans. IV. 1–70, 6 pl.; VI. 523–551. 1833-38.

S[chlechtenda]l, [D. F. L. von]. Ein Beitrag zur Flora der Inseln des grünen Vorgebirges. (Bot. Zeit. IX. 825–831, 841846, 857-864, 873-880. 1851.)

Heer, [Oswald]. Madeira, dessen Vegetation in Bezug auf periodische Erscheinungen. (Allg. Gartenzeit. XX. 69-71, 75-77, 84-87, 93-95. 1852.) - From: Schweiz. Zeitschr. Gartenb. Dec. 1851.

Schmidt, J. A. Beiträge zur Flora der Cap Verdischen Inseln, mit Berücksichtigung aller bis jetzt daselbst bekannten wildwachsenden und kultivirten Pflanzen. 8+356+[1] pp. O. Heidelberg, 1852.

Contains new species.

Cosson, Ernest. Notes sur quelques plantes des îles Canaries. (Soc. Bot. France Bull. III. 56-59. 1856.) — Reprinted: 4 pp. O. n. t-p. [Paris, 1856.] Lowe, R. T. Species plantarum maderensium quaedam novae, vel hactenus ineditae, breviter descriptae. (Hooker's Jour. Bot. & Kew Gard. Misc. VIII. 289-302. 1856.) Bunbury, Sir C. J. F. Remarks on the botany of Madeira and Teneriffe. (Linn. Soc. Jour. Bot. I. 1-35. 1857.)- RePrimitiae faunae et florae Maderae et Portus printed: 35 pp. O. n. t-p. [London, 1856.]. Die VegetaSancti; sive, Species quaedam novae vel hactenus minus rite tion von Madeira. [Extract.] (Ver. Beförd. Gartenb. Preuss. cognitae animalium et plantarum in his insulis degentium Verh. ser. 2, IV. pt. 2, pp. 204-211. 1856.) breviter descriptae. [1831.] (Cambridge Philos. Soc. Trans. Klotzsch, [J. F.]. Philipp Schönlein's botanischer Nachlass auf IV. 1-70, pl. 1-6. 1833.)- Reprinted: 70 pp. 6 pl. Q. Cap Palmas. (Akad. Wiss. Berlin Abh. Phys. 1856, pp. 221Cambridge (Eng.), 1831. 242, 4 pl. 1857.) - (Also in his Primitiae et novitiae Separate: 4 pl. Q. Berlin, 1857. faunae et florae .. 1851.) Schacht, Hermann. Madeira und Tenerife, mit ihrer Vegetation. [6]+176 pp. 16 pl. O. Berlin, 1859. Bolle, Carl. Addenda ad floram Atlantidis, praecipue Insularum canariensium Gorgadumque. (Bonplandia, VII. 238246, 293–298; VIII. 130–136, 279–287; IX. 50-55. 1859-61.) Gomes, B. A. Relatorio sobre o Herbario da Madeira e das ilhas Canarias offerecido á Academia real das sciencias de Lisboa pelo seu socio effectivo o Barão do Castello de Pavia.

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Notes and observations on the list of plants observed in the island of Madera, with a description of some new species. (Hooker Jour. Bot. I. 22-43. 1834.)

1830.

Refers to Friedrich Holl, Verzeichniss Webb, P. B. & Berthelot, Sabin. Phytographia canariensis. 4 vol. 286 pl. F. Paris, 1836-50. (Histoire naturelle des îles Canaries, III. pt. 2.)

Lowe, R. T. Novitiae florae maderensis; or, Notes and gleanings of Maderan botany. (Cambridge Philos. Soc. Trans. VI. 523-551. 1838.)- Reprinted: 29 pp. sq. Q. Cambridge, 1838. (Also in his Primitiae et novitiae faunae et florae

1851.)

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8 pp. O. Lisboa, 1863.† - From: "Gazeta medica de

Lisboa, 1863."

Drouet, Henri. Catalogue de la flore des îles Açores, précédé de l'itinéraire d'un voyage dans cet archipel. 153 pp. O. Paris, 1866.

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Only a few woody plants mentioned. Godman, F. Du C. Natural history of the Azores or Western Islands. 5+ [3]+358 pp. map. O. London, 1870. WATSON, H. C. Botany of the Azores (pp. 113-288). Annotated list. Geyler, [H. T.]. Bericht über die botanische Ausbeute der durch die DDr. Noll und Grenacher ausgeführten Reise [nach den Capverdischen Inseln]. (Senckenberg. Naturf. Ges. Ber. 1871-72, pp. 99-108. 1872.)

Noll, F. C. Das Thal von Orotava auf Teneriffa. Q. Breslau, 1872.†

Das Thal von Orotava auf Teneriffa; Schilderung seiner Vegetation nach den verschiedenen Regionen. (Deutsch. Mag. Gart. Blumenk. 1876, pp. 11-13, 38-42, 69–73, 107–112, 153-156, 184-186, 207-213.

Hooker, Sir J. D. On the Canarian flora as compared with the Maroccan. (In HOOKER, Sir J. D. & BALL, John. Journal of a tour in Marocco, apx. E, pp. 404-421. 1878.) Sauer, Fritz. Catalogus plantarum in canariensibus insulis sponte et subsponte crescentium. (Diss.) 78 pp. O. Halis Saxonum, 1880.

Masferrer y Arquimbau, Ramon. Recuerdos botánicos de Tenerife; ó sea, Datos para el estudio de la flora canaria. Pt. I.-III. (Anal. Hist. Nat. Madrid, IX. 309–369; X. 139230; XI. 307-398. 1880-82.)

New names, e. g. Cytisus filipes and Genista rhodorhizoides (X. 150151).

Christ, H[ermann]. Vegetation und Flora der Canarischen Inseln. (Bot. Jahrb. VI. 458-526. 1885.)

Johnson, J. Y. Madeira, its climate and scenery; a handbook for invalid and other visitors with chapters on the fauna, flora, geology and meteorology. Ed. 3 rev. & enl. 32+310 1 pl. maps. pp. D. London, 1885. Chap. xv. The flora (pp. 216-234). Lindman, C. A. M.

Växtligheten på Madeira.

(Bot. Notis.

1886, pp. 102-106.) Christ, H[ermann]. Spicilegium canariense. (Bot. Jahrb. IX. 86-172. 1888.)

Kiär, F. [C.]. Professor Christen Smiths Dagbog paa reisen til de Canariske öer i 1815. (Vidensk. Selsk. Christiania Forh. XXXIII. no. 10, pp. 1–74. 1889.)

Bolle, Karl. Florula insularum olim Purpurariarum nunc Lanzarote et Fuertaventura cum minoribus Isleta de Lobos et la Graciosa in Archipelago canariensi. (Bot. Jahrb. XIV. 230-257. 1892.)

Krause, E. H. L. Flora der Insel St. Vincent in der Capverdengruppe. (Bot. Jahrb. XIV. 395-425. 1892.)

68 pp.

Bolle, Carl. Botanische Rückblicke auf die Inseln Lanzarote und Fuertaventura. (Bot. Jahrb. XVI. 224-261. 1893.) Menezes, C. A. Catalogo das phanerogamicas da Madeira e do Porto Santo não indicadas na flora d'estas ilhas do revdo padre Richard Thomas Lowe. sq. D. Funchal, 1894. Cardoso, J. A. jr. Enumeração de plantas colhidas nas ilhas de Cabo Verde. - Contribuição para o estudo da flora d'Africa. (Soc. Brot. Bol. XIII. 130-150. 1896.) Ossuna y Van der Heede, Manuel de. Noticias sobre la flora y la fauna de Anaga (islas Canarias). (Soc. Españ. Hist. Nat. Anal. XXVI. Act. pp. 179–186. 1897.) Trelease, William. Botanical observations on the Azores. (Missouri Bot. Gard. Rep. VIII. 77-220, pl. 12-66. 1897.) Cook, A. C. A sketch of the flora of the Canary Islands. (Torr. Bot. Club Bull. XXV. 351–358. 1898.)

Hemsley, W. B. The flora of the Azores. (Gard. Chron. ser. 3, XXIII. 133-134. 1898.)

Menezes, C. A. de. Notice sur les phanérogames de Madère et Porto Santo, non indiquées dans la flore de ces îles de R. T. Lowe. 22+ [1] pp. O. Funchal, 1899.

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Forster, Georg. Plantae atlanticae . . . 1787.- See AZORES, MADEIRA, p. 497.

Du Petit-Thouars, A. [A.]. Esquisse de la flore de l'isle de Tristan d'Acugna. (In his Mélanges de botanique . . . no. 5, pp. 25-46+[2] pp. 13 pl. 1811.)

Beatson, Alexander. Tracts relative to the island of St. Helena, written during a residence of 5 years. 19+87+330 pp. 7 pl. Q. London, 1816.

Roxburgh, [William]. An alphabetical list of plants seen growing on the island of St. Helena, in 1813–14. ̄ (In BEATSON, Alexander. Tracts relative to the island of St. Helena. pp. 295-326. 1816.) — Reprinted: 34 pp. Q. London, 1816. Flora sta, helenica. 5+20 pp. sq. O. St. Helena, 1825.

Hélène.

Antommarchi, F[rancesco]. Esquisse de la flore de Saint(In his Mémoires du docteur F. Antommarchi; ou, Les derniers momens de Napoléon. 2 vol. D. Paris, 1825. Atlas. pl. F. Paris, 1825. See II. 255-460.) Pritchard, S. F. An alphabetical list of indigenous and exotic plants growing on the island of St. Helena, corrected by J. Bowie. 31 pp. O. Cape Town, 1836.

[Roxburgh, William.] Botany of St. Helena; description of the most remarkable plants indigenous to St. Helena. [10] pp. O. n. t-p. [St. Helena, 1842.]

Arranged according to the Linnean system.

Hooker, [Sir] J. D. [Tristan d'Acunha. 1847.] (In his The botany of the Antarctic voyage . . . pt. 1, vol. II. 216–217. 1847-60.)

Melliss, J. C. St. Helena; a physical, historical, and topographical description of the island, including its geology, fauna, flora and meteorology. 14+426 pp. 62 pl. Q. London, 1875.

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Hemsley, W. B. Fernando-Noronha and contiguous islets. (In [HEMSLEY, W. B.] Report . . . of the voyage of H. M. S. Challenger. Botany, I. pt. 2, pp. 9-30, pl. 14-15, 46–47. 1885.)

St. Helena. (In [HEMSLEY, W. B.] Report . . . of the voyage of H. M. S. Challenger. Botany, I. pt. 2, pp. 49– 122, pl. 20-22, 48-49. 1885.)

South Trinidad. (In [HEMSLEY, W. B.] Report of the voyage of H. M. S. Challenger. Botany, I. p. 2, pp. 123-132, pl. 23-24. 1885.)

The Tristan da Cunha group. (In [HEMSLEY, W. B.] Report. of the voyage of H. M. S. Challenger. Botany, I. pt. 2, pp. 133-185, pl. 25-39. 1885.)

Palacký, Johann]. Die Flora von St. Helena. (Böhm. Ges.
Wiss. Sitzber. 1888, pp. 186-189. 1889.)
Ridley, H. N. Notes on the botany of Fernando Noronha.
(Linn. Soc. Jour. Bot. XXVII. 1-95, 4 pl. 1891.)

7. AUSTRALASIA

a. GENERAL

See also ISLANDS OF PACIFIC OCEAN. a. GENERAL Sweet, Robert. Flora australasica; or, A selection of handsome or curious plants natives of New Holland and the South Sea islands, containing coloured figures and descriptions of some of the choicest species... [1]+56 ff. 56 pl. O. London, 1827-28.

Vriese, W. H. de. Analecta Goodenoviearum ad auctoritatem herbariorum musei caesarei vindoboensis, Lessertii, Hookeri, Lindleji, Preissii, aliorum. (Nederl. Kruidk. Arch. II. pt. 1, pp. 1-32, 137-171. 1849-51.) — Reprinted: 67 pp. O. n. p., [1849-51].

PHYTOGRAPHY-NEW GUINEA-BISMARCK ARCHIPELAGO-AUSTRALIA

Bennett, George. Gatherings of a naturalist in Australasia; | being observations principally on the animal and vegetable productions of New South Wales, New Zealand and some of the Austral islands. 12+456 pp. 24 il. 8 pl. O. London, 1860.

Schumann, K[arl]. Die Flora des deutschen ost-asiatischen Schutzgebietes. (Bot. Jahrb. IX. 189–223. 1888.) — Separate: t-p. Leipzig, 1887.

Schumann, Karl & Lauterbach, Karl. Die Flora der deutschen Schutzgebiete in der Südsee. 16+613 pp. 23 pl. map. Q. Leipzig, 1901 [1900].

Dated 1901, but published in October or November 1900.

b. NEW GUINEA

Sonnerat, [Pierre]. Voyage à la Nouvelle Guinée, dans lequel on trouve la description des lieux, des observations physiques & morales, & des détails relatifs à l'histoire naturelle dans le règne animal & le règne végétal. 12+[4]+206+[2] pp. 120 pl. sq. Q. Paris, 1776.

Contains a number of plates of trees without botanical names.

Bentham, George. New Guinea region. (In his Botany of the voyage of H. M. S. Sulphur, pp. 179-182. 1844-46.) Rosenberg, H. von. Beschrijving eener reis naar de zuidwestkust en noordoostkust van ÑNieuw Guinea. (Natuurk. Tijdschr. Ned. Indië, XIX. 399–423; XXII. 306–354; XXIV. 333– 355. 1859-62.)

Mueller, Ferd[inand, Baron] von. Descriptive notes on Papuan plants. 9 pts. (119+70 pp.) O. Melbourne, 1875-[90]. [Scheffer, R. H. C. C.J Enumération des plantes de la NouvelleGuinée, avec description des espèces nouvelles. (Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg Ann. I. 1–60, 178–181. 1876.)

Teysmann, J. E. Extrait du récit d'un voyage à la NouvelleGuinée. (Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg Ann. I. 61-95. 1876.) Beccari, O[doardo]. Notes on the plants collected by Sig. L. M. d'Albertis in New Guinea. (In ALBERTIS, L. M. d'. New Guinea; what I did and what I saw. 2 vol. il. pl. map. O. London, 1880. See II. 391-400, map. Ed. 2. 2 vol. il. pl. map. O. London, 1881. See II. 391-400, map.)

Teysmann, J. E. Verslag eener reis naar Nieuw-Guinea. (Natuurk. Tijdschr. Ned. Indië, XL. 193-283. 1881.) Mueller, Ferdinand, Baron] von. Succinct notes on some plants from New Guinea. (Victor. Nat. I. 167–168; II. 1820. 1885-86.)

Ridley, H. N. On the monocotyledonous plants of New Guinea collected by Mr. H. O. Forbes. (Jour. Bot. XXIV. 321-327, 353–360. 1886.)

Mueller, [Ferdinand], Baron von. Records of observations on Sir William Macgregor's highland plants from New Guinea. (Roy. Soc. Victoria Trans. I. pt. 2, pp. 1-45. 1889.)-Reprinted: 45 pp. F. n. t-p. [Melbourne, 1889.] Schumann, K[arl] & Hollrung, M[ax]. Die Flora von Kaiser Wilhelms Land. 5+[1]+137+[3] pp. O. Berlin, [1889]. (Nachrichten über Kaiser Wilhelms Land und den BismarckArchipel. Beiheft. 1889.)

Contains many new species.

Warburg, O[tto]. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der papuanischen Flora. (Bot. Jahrb. XIII. 230-455. 1891.)

Mueller, [Ferdinand], Baron von. New Papuan plants. (Jour. Bot. XXIX. 176–178; XXX. 17; XXXI. 321–325. 1891-93.)

18+

Succinct general notes on the flora of British New Guinea. (In THOMSON, J. P. British New Guinea. 336 pp. il. por. pl. map. O. London, 1892. See pp. 218-221.)

Warburg, O[tto]. Die Vegetationsverhältnisse von NeuGuinea. (Ges. Erdk. Berlin Verh. XIX. 130–147. 1892.) Reprinted: 20 pp. O. Berlin, 1892.

Mueller, Ferdinand, Baron] von. Note on botanical collections. (Bot. Centr. L. 193–195; LX. 225-228. 1892-94.) Kärnbach, J. Eine botanische Weihnachts-Exkursion in NeuGuinea. (Gartenfl. XLII. 4–7. 1893.) Oppel, A. Zur Landeskunde von Neu-Guinea. Geogr. Blätt. XVI. 20–66. 1893. See pp. 46–48.) Warburg, O[tto]. Bergpflanzen aus Kaiser Wilhelmsland gesammelt auf der Zoller'schen Expedition im Finisterregebirge von F. Hellwig. (Bot. Jahrb. XVI. 1–32, pl. 1. 1893.)

(Deutsch.

Plantae Hellwigianae; Beiträge zur Flora von Kaiser Wilhelmsland. (Bot. Jahrb. XVIII. 184–212. 1894.) Schumann, K[ar]]. Plantae Bammlerianae. (Bot. Gart. Mus. Berlin Notizbl. I. 44-57. [1895]-97.)

499

Engler, A[dolf]. Ueber einige Guttapercha-Bäume von Kaiser-
Wilhelmsland. (Bot. Gart. Mus. Berlin Notizbl. I. 101-103.
[1895]-97.)
Bailey, F. M.

Contributions to the flora of New Guinea. (Queensland Agric. Jour. III. 154-162, 201-203, 282-283, pl. 53; IV. 48; V. 41; VI. 287, pl. 187–188; VII. 348–350, pl. 45. 1898-1900.)

Notes on the vegetation of New Guinea. Queensland Proc. XIV. 14-20. 1899.)

(Roy. Soc.

Krieger, Maximilian. Neu-Guinea, mit Beiträgen von Professor Dr. A. Freiherrn von Danckelmann. 12+ 535 pp.

il. 32 pl. 4 maps. Q. Berlin, [pref. 1899]. (Bibliothek der Länderkunde, V.-VI.) Warburg, O[tto]. Das Pflanzenkleid und die Nutzpflanzen Neu-Guineas. (In KRIEGER, Maximilian. Neu-Guinea ... pp. 36-72, pl. 2-13. [1899.])

C. BISMARCK ARCHIPELAGO
Including Admiralty and Solomon Islands

Moseley, H. N. Notes on plants collected and observed at the Admiralty Islands, March 3 to 10, 1875. (Linn. Soc. Jour. Bot. XV. 73-82. 1877.)

Hemsley, W. B. The Admiralty Islands. (In [HEMSLEY, W. B.] Report. . . of the voyage of H. M. S. Challenger. Botany, I. pt. 3, pp. 227–275. 1885.)

New Solomon Islands plants. (Ann. Bot. Lond. V. 501– 508, pl. 27. 1890-91.) Hemsley, W. B. & others. Flora of the Solomon Islands. (Kew Bull. Misc. Inform. 1894, pp. 211-215; 1895, pp. 132139.)

Schumann, K[arl]. Plantae Dahlianae aus Neupommern. (Bot. Gart. Mus. Berlin Notizbl. I. 206–209. [1895-97.) Burkill, I. H. On a collection of plants from New Britain (Neu Pommern). [1896.] (Cambridge Philos. Soc. Proc. IX. (1895-98), pp. 90-97. 1898.)

Contains no new woody plants. - Bibliography (pp. 96-97). Schumann, K[ar]] & others. Die Flora von Neu-Pommern. (Bot. Gart. Mus. Berlin Notizbl. II. 59-158, map. [1897]-99.) d. AUSTRALIA Dendrography

Mueller, [Ferdinand, Baron von]. The trees of Australia, phytologically named and arranged, with indications of their territorial distribution; [essay 6]. 8 galley sheets. n. p., [185.?].

Everett, Arthur, (comp.). Victoria; distribution of forest trees, compiled from the record maps in the office of the Surveyor general and other authentic sources F. [Melbourne ? 1866.]† New ed. map. 2 sheets. 53X42 cm. [Melbourne], 1869.

Brown, J. E. The forest flora of South Australia. 9 pts. (98 pp.) 45 pl. F. Adelaide, [1882–90]. Hemsley, W. B. The seed-vessels of Australian trees and shrubs. (Gard. Chron. ser. 2, XX. 464-465, 688, il. 1883.) McEwin, George. On the natural forests of South Australia. (Scott. Arb. Soc. Trans. X. 33-38. 1884.)

Lendenfeld, R. von. Recent changes in the forest-flora of the interior of New South Wales. (Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales Proc. X. (1885), pp. 721-722. 1886.)

Norton, A. On the decadence of Australian forests. (Roy. Soc. Queensland Proc. III. (1886), pp. 15-22. 1887.) Bailey, F. M. Queensland woods, with a brief popular description of the trees, their distribution, qualities, uses of timber, etc. 123 pp. O. Brisbane, 1888. (Queensland commission. Centennial international exhibition, Melbourne, 1888.) [Another ed.] 139 pp. O. London, 1899.

Etheridge, R[obert], jr., David, T. W. E. & Grimshaw, J. W. On the occurrence of a submerged forest with remains of the dugong at Shea's Creek near Sydney. (Roy. Soc. N. S. Wales Jour. XXX. (1896), pp. 158-185, pl. 8-11. 1897.)

General Phytography

Bauer, Franz. Tabulae ineditae plantarum in prima Cookiana expeditione annis 1769-71 ab Josepho Banksio et Daniele Solandro collectarum. 28 pl. F. [London, 177 . ?]† An historical narrative of the discovery of New Holland and New South Wales, containing an account of the inhabitants, soil, animals, and other productions of those countries, and including a particular description of Botany Bay . . . 54 pp. map. O. London, [1786].

Reference to a few trees without names (pp. 20-21, 30).

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