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alpine strawberry. It is probable that its flavour would be increased in proportion to its size, and yet retain its fruitfulness. If it could acquire the size and flavour of the old Caroline (the Pine), it would then be, of all acquisitions, the very greatest that our gardens could receive. Nor do I despair of reaching this. Only consider what has been done with the gooseberry. efficacious mode of destroying the red spider?

"July 17. 1826."

What is the most "R. S."

Buda Kale.-R. L. would be obliged if any gentleman would have the kindness to state, for the information of R. L. and several of his friends, readers of the Gardener's Magazine, what is the best method of blanching the buda kale: R. L. having tried many methods, but in every case by the time the kale was blanched it was rotten.

Merveille de la Nature Pear. A valued correspondent (B. W.) would be much obliged to any reader of the Gardener's Magazine; who could inform him where he could get a cutting or plant of this pear. — July 20.

Plants in Pots and in Town Gardens, &c." Sir,-Permit one, who has no title to enter on a correspondence with the Gardener's Magazine, beyond what the pleasure its perusal affords him may give, to beg the favour of information on the fol. lowing points:

"First, Some very full and very simple directions for the use of those lovers of plants in pots who may not have the advantage of a greenhouse.

"Secondly, A list of such trees, shrubs, and flowers, as are most fitted for a London garden, and least affected by its blacks.

"Thirdly, Some hints and suggestions on preventing the ravages of the common green caterpillar in mignionette.

"And, lastly, Instructions to all unacquainted with practical botany and gardening, how to cut flowers, &c. ; much mischief being frequently done by their being improperly gathered. "I am, Sir, your well-wisher,

"September 8."

"R. A. M."

Till some correspondent replies to R. A. M. he may look into Le Jardinier des Fenêtres, des Appartemens, et des petits Jardins. Paris, Audot, 18mo. 1823.— Cond.

ART. IX. Obituary.

DIED at Middleton, near Arbroath, on Monday, the 3d of July, Walter Gandy, gardener to Gardin, Esq., at the advanced age of 97. He has served in the same family for the last 70 years, 20 of which he has been unable to work, except for his own amusement; notwithstanding which, his hospitable master allowed him the same wages, with a house, cow, meal, and every other perquisite that he enjoyed when in active employment.-Dundee Advertiser.

mers.

Correction.

For agronomical, in page 235, read agricultural; and for agronome and agronomes, which occur in two or three places in this volume, read farmer and farWe wish to banish the word bailiff from the language of agriculture, and first thought of substituting the French appellation agronome; but, upon second thoughts, we think the word farmer will do better. A gentleman's farmer may always be distinguished from a rent-paying or commercial farmer, as a gentleman's gardener is distinguished from a commercial gardener.

473

PART IV.

ADVERTISEMENTS CONNECTED WITH GARDENING AND RURAL AFFAIRS.

AS GARDENER, or GAR

DENER and BAILIFF, or KEEPER, a Situation is wanted for a married Man, Forty Years of Age, without Incumbrance. He has a general knowledge of his business in the above branches, having filled them all, and can be well recommended. Letters, post paid, addressed to G. S. T. at C. and J. Young's Nursery, Epsom, Surrey, will meet immediate attention.

To the Nobility, Gentry, Vine-Cultivators, and others.

A

MOST IMPORTANT and VALUABLE IMPROVEMENT in the CULTURE of the GRAPE VINE, and for advancing the Fruit to the highest state of perfection.

The Inventor, JOHN LONG, Hothouse Builder, &c. Beaufort Place, Chelsea at the foot of Battersea Bridge), begs most respectfully to invite the Nobility, Gentry, and Horticulturists generally, to an inspection of his newly-invented moveable Wire-trellis Frames, by means of which the Vines are lowered from the glass roof, and raised at pleasure to any angle with the greatest facility, without the slightest injury to the plants, thereby effectually securing them from injury from the extremes of cold and heat, ensuring a plentiful crop of well-matured grapes, and causing a considerable saving in fuel at a comparatively trifling expence.

J. L. can with the greatest confidence recommend the adoption of the above invention, and ensure its success in all cases; its utility for all the purposes for which it was designed having been most fully exemplified, as, from the highly respectable references he is enabled to give, can be amply proved.

Manufactured and erected by the Inventor in any part of the United Kingdom, on the shortest Notice.

PINCE'S GOLDEN NECTARINE.

LUCOMBE, PINCE, & Co. beg leave to call the attention of the Public to a new kind of NECTARINE, raised by them, which they have named as above; it is a most beautiful and highly desirable Fruit, of a large size, with a rich and very peculiar flavour. Its appearance marks it out most decidedly as a Fruit very distinct from any other hitherto pro

duced.

Trees may be had on application to Messrs. LUCOMBE, PINCE, & Co. Nurserymen, Exeter,

at 10s. 6d. each.

Nursery, Exeter, Sept. 10. 1826.

SOUTH AFRICAN BOTANY, &c.

JAMES BOWIE begs leave to

inform the Botanical Public, that he will be ready to receive and execute orders for Seeds, Bulbs, Plants, and dried specimens (natives of S. Africa), at the Cape of Good Hope, in the course of a few months from this date, and assures those Persons who may favour him with their Orders, that he will attend thereto with the utmost care and diligence.

J. B. not having appointed any Agent in Europe for the disposal of his future Collections, informs those Persons who may wish to favour him with their commands, and who have no correspondents at the Cape, that Orders transmitted through the means of Visitors in transitu, or the Captains of the regular Cape traders, will be punctually attended to; and the seeds, bulbs, and plants, packed agreeably to their several natures, will be forwarded in the proper seasons only, and, when requisite, written instructions will be given for the safer conveyance of the specimens in question. Having been pretty successful hitherto in the transmission of seeds from the southern hemisphere, he sees no plausible objections to seeds being still allowed to cross the equator, with every hope of ultimate success, and especially those of some fine species which have hitherto failed in consequence of the extinction or weakening of the vegetative powers in seeds. With such, a course of experiments, founded on practical observations, will be made, and, should they prove successful, they will hereafter be made public.

Many Vessels from the East Indies, China, &c. touch at the Cape of Good Hope on their return to Europe, having plants on board, which are too frequently in a very precarious condition. The Advertiser, while in the neighbourhood of Cape Town, and when requested, will examine the state of such growing plants, and freely suggest such farther methods as may be conducive to the future preservation of them, free of all expence to the applicants; and in so doing, he hopes to be the means of preserving many valu able plants for their owners, whose laudable exertions and heavy expences too often end in disappointment.

Professors in the various branches of Natural History will find this a favourable opportunity of increasing their Collections, and perhaps of

adding new and interesting specimens to their Cabinets, as the Advertiser has already paid some attention to this circle of the Sciences, and is equally anxious to increase his knowledge; and this he will be enabled to do, being entirely freed from the restrictions under which he laboured while in His Majesty's service. addition to any specimens he may furnish, he will be ever ready to forward any true information which may pass under his notice, of the uses, habits, and economy of both the animal and vegetable kingdoms.

Kew, August 1826.

In

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In 2 volumes royal 8vo., with 172 coloured plates. Price 51. 5s. in boards.

DENDROLOGIA BRITAN

NICA; or Trees and Shrubs that will live in the open air of Britain throughout the Year.

A Work useful to Proprietors and Possessors of

Estates, in selecting subjects for planting Woods,
Parks, and Shrubberies; and also to all Persons
who cultivate Trees and Shrubs. By P. W.
WATSON, F. L. S., &c.

London, published by JOHN and ARTHUR ARCH,
Cornhill.

BOOKS on FIELD SPORTS, NATURAL
HISTORY, &c. published by J. HARDING,
No. 32, St. James's Street.

In royal 4to. Price 7s.

ROBINSON'S ORNAMENT

AL VILLAS, No. IX., containing a De sign in the Style of Building of the Period of Henry VIL

The prior Numbers consist of Designs in the Grecian, Italian, Swiss, Palladian, Norman, and Old English Styles.

London: Printed for JAMES CARPENTER and SONS, Old Bond Street. Of whom may be had, by the same Author, in 4to., Price 34. 3s., a Second Edition of

RURAL ARCHITECTURE; or, a Series of Designs for Ornamental Cottages, Lodges, Dairies, &c. &c.

BOOKS on NATURAL HISTORY, BOTA

NY, &c., sold by J. HARDING, No. 32, St.
James's Street.

1. A CURIOUS COLLECTION
of ORIGINAL DRAWINGS and
SKETCHES, comprising about a Thousand
subjects of Natural History, with Descriptions,
divided into Classes: Mammalia; Pisces;
Vermes; Lepidoptera, &c. 5 vols. 4to. 40/
2. SINCLAIR'S HORTUS GRAMINEUS:
WOBURNIENSIS: an Account of Experi-
ments on the Grasses made at Woburn, by or-
der of the Duke of Bedford: the Original Edi-
tion, illustrated by Dried Specimens of the
Grasses, Seeds, &c. &c., a very fine copy. 20.

3. SWAIN'S GRAMINA PASCUA: a Trea

1. SIR JOHN SEBRIGHT'S tise on Pasture Grasses, with Specimens of the

OBSERVATIONS upon HAWKING, and the Mode of BREAKING and MANAGING the several Kinds of HAWKS used in FALCONRY.-Comprising Details on Partridge, Magpie, Rook and Heron Hawking; History and particular Management of the Fal con, Goshawk, Passage Hawk, Sparrow Hawk, Icelander, Gerfalcon, &c. &c., with a Description of the various Implements and Practices used in reclaiming and breaking them. 8vo. 5s.

2. SIR JOHN SEBRIGHT'S TREATISE on BREEDING, or the Art of improving the Breeds of Domestic Animals. 8vo. 2s. 6d.

3. An ESSAY on BREAKING DOGS for SPORTING, by WM. FLOYD, Gamekeeper to Sir J. Sebriglit. 8vo. 2s. 6d.

4. The GAME BOOK and SPORTSMAN'S CHRONICLE; by means of which an accurate account may be kept of the various kinds of Game, when, where, and by whom killed, how disposed of in presents or otherwise by the Gamekeeper, and various other particulars. Forming an agreeable Companion to the Lover of Field Sports, and enabling him to preserve a Journal of Sporting Occurrences from year to year. Price 7s in a small size, fitted for the Game Bag, or larger; and in various bindings, suited to the Shooting Box or Chateau. Price 10s. 6d., 21s., 50s. and upwards.

5. The FISHING BOOK, or ANGLER'S COMPANION, upon the same plan. Price 7s. and 10s. 6d.

Grasses, and Descriptive Account. Folio, S. 3s. 4. SALISBURY'S HORTUS SICCUS of the BRITISH GRASSES, systematically arranged, with One Hundred dried Specimens of Grasses. Folio. 31. 38.

5. KNAPP'S GRAMINA BRITANNICA; or Representations of British Grasses, with Remarks; with One Hundred and Nineteen coloured Plates. 4to. 81, 8s. 6d.

*** At HARDING'S may be seen a great variety of Books on AGRICULTURE, BOTANY, GARDENING, and the relative subjects, many of them scarce and curious; and of part of the Collection a Catalogue may be had, price 1s.

This day is published, in one vol. 8vo, with 60 coloured Plates, price 2. 12s. 6d.

FLORA CONSPICUA ; a Se

lection of the most Ornamental Flowering, Hardy, Exotic, and Indigenous Trees, Shrubs, and Herbaceous Plants, for embellishing Flower Gardens and Pleasure Grounds. The Generic and Specific Names, the Classes and Orders, and distinguished Characters, in strict agreement with Linnæus; the Remarks as to cultivation, treatment, and propagation; the particular earth for each plant, its height of growth, month of flowering, and native country. By Richard Morris, F.LS. &c., Author of Essays on Landscape Gardening, &c. Published by Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, and Green.

INDEX.

INDEX

A. C. query of, 359; answer, 378.
A Constant Reader, on diseased elm trees, $78.
query of, 96; answer, 229.
A Friend to Discussion, 393.

Facts, remarks by, 391.

A. S., query respecting gold & silver fish, £29.
A Subscriber, query of, and answer, 229.
A Young Gardener, query of, and answer, 229.
Acclimating plants, remarks on, 214.
Acorn, used to fatten sheep in Germany, 200.
African sheep in the United States, 86.
Agave Americana, uses of in Mexico, 206,
Agricultural and Botan. Soc. of Ghent, 201.

Company of Australasia, 86.
establishment in France, 445.
implements (advertised), 230.
schools of Switzerland, 82.
Society of Calcutta, 207.
Moscow, 443.
Stockholm, 83.
Wurtemburg, 441.

Agriculture connected with garden culture, 7.
in the neighbourhood of Warsaw, 4.
of the State of New York, me-
moirs of, remarks on, 443.
of the island of Corsica, 79.
Allen, Mr. T., F. H.S., on cucumbers, 416.
Amager, an island of gardens near Copen-
hagen, 272.

Amaryllis, on a hybrid produced between A.
vittata and A. regina vittata, by J. R.
Gowen, Esq. F.H.S. 70.
Amateur, on the Granadilla, 15.

, query of, 229; answer, 356.
American aloe in flower at Chiswick, 89.

fine specimen of, at Kitley, 335.
blight, (Aphis lanigera,) some ac-
count of an attempt to arrest the ravages of,
on fruit trees, by T. C. Huddlestone, Esq.
F.H.S., 388.

American botanic gardens, 52.
botanists, 53.

cranberry and oak leaves, in Ger.
many, 80.
Anderson, Mr. John, F.H.S., gardener to the
Earl of Essex, celery grown in trenches by
him, 170; recipe for tomata sauce, 353.
Anderson, Mr. William, F.L.S. H.S., curator
of the botanic garden, Chelsea, on packing
and preserving seeds, 210; remarks, in-
cluding the results of some experiments on
budding the peach, &c. on almond stocks, 384.
Angler's book (advertised), 233.

Annales Agricoles de Roville, par Mathieu
de Dombasle, account of, 196.
Annfield, the villa of Dr. Percival, 261.
Anona squamosa, ripened by Earl Powis, 73.
Ants, how destroyed in France, 80.
Aphis lanigera, or American blight, an attempt
to arrest the ravages of, on fruit trees, by T.
C. Huddlestone, Esq. F. H.S., 388.
Apple, Bere court-pippin, 73.

Calville rouge de Micoud, 429.
Claygate pearmain, 73.
Cray pippin, ib.

Jubilee pippin, 72.

Esopus Spitzenberg, 73.

stony royd pippin, 73.
mammoth, $51.

Pomme de deux ans, 94.

golden knob, old maid, or old lady, 269.
Apples, how marked with the impression of a
leaf in Persia, 332.

how to retain good varieties of in the
country, 223

on a mode of keeping through the
winter, by Mr. Robert Donald, 268.

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castle and gardens, and the botany of the
neighbourhood, 251.

Architectural improvement, $53.

Architecture, half a dozen hints on (adver-
tised), 97. 361.

Arniston, botany of, 256.

Arracacha, description and account of, $32.
Asparagus, on the cultivation of, during the
winter, by Mr. P. Lindegaard, C. M.H.S. 173.
Astragalus Bæreticus as a substitute for coffee,
82; remarks on, 440.

Atkinson's agriculture of New South Wales,
remarks on, 432.

Atkinson, W., Esq. F.H.S., his directions for
the management of hot-house fire-places, &c.
167; his Grove End scarlet strawberry, 72.
Atti del Real Instituto d'Incorragiamento, &c.,
account of, 195.

Aubergine, the brinjall, a variety of the egg-
plant, Solanum melongena, 307.
Australian Agricultural Company, 86.
Averruncator, echénillier, Fr., its use in the
Netherlands, 325.

Baical lake, great botanical interest of, 52.
Bailey, Mr. W., FHS civil engineer, Lon.
don, Traité de l'Emploi de la Vapeur pour
les Serres Chaudes, &c. account of, 197.
Bailly, M. C., abridgment of his pamphlet on
raising fruit trees, 80.

Baines, E. M., Esq. on an anomalous appear.
ance in Lilium, 273.

Balfour, Mr. W., on reverse grafting, 71, 274.
Banks, Sir Joseph, P. R.S. &c. &c., 53, 54.
Banyan tree, on the treatment of, by Captain
Peter Rainier, F. H.S., 67.

Barnet, Mr. James, his description of the diffe.
rent varieties of strawberries cultivated in
the garden of the Horticultural Society of
London, 420.

Bates, Mr. William, a remarkably large goose-
berry plant growing in his garden at Duf-
field, near Derby, 171.
Bavaria, agriculture of, 445.
Bayldon's art of valuing rents and tillages
(advertised), 233.

Bayswater garden, Comte de Vandes, notice
respecting, 349.

Beattie, Mr. William, C.M.H.S, his descrip-
tion of a vinery, and mode of training prac
tised in it, 172.

Bees, on the winter management of, commu-
nicated by Miss Ann Dingwall, 153.
quality of their honey and wax relatively
to the flowers they are selected from, 323
Begbie, Mr., of the botanic garden, Kew, 352.
Belgrave nursery, notice respecting, 221.
Berberis fascicularis, 220.

Bicheno, James Ebenezer, Esq. F.L.S., remarks
by, on methods and systems of natural his-
tory, 461.

Biographies wanted for the Gard. Mag. 95.
Biography of some early horticulturists sug-
gested, 470.

Bishop, Mr. David, his history, description,
and mode of treatment of Bishop's early
dwarf pea, 126.

Blakie's essay on the conversion of arable land
into pasture (advertised), ib.
essay on the management of farm-
yard manure (advertised), 233.
treatise on hedges and hedge-row tim-
ber (advertised), 232.

Blakie's treatise on mildew, wheat, lime, &c.
(advertised), 282.

treatise on the smut in wheat (adver-
tised), ib.

Bland, Michael, Esq. his jubilee pippin, 72.
Blenheim, its lake and poplars, 17.
Bletia Tankervillæ, experimental observations
on the culture of, by Mr. Otto, 188.
Bliss, Mr. G., his fruit-grower's instructor
(advertised), 98.

Bonde, Count of, his improvements near Stock-
holm, 446.

Bones, as manure in Denmark, 326.

, as manure in France, 323.

, for manure where ground, and how sold,
with other particulars, 333; how to collect for
vine borders, 334.
Book-keeping, method of, by A. Trotter, Esq. 192.
Books advertised for January 1826, 97; for
April, 230; for July, 361; for October, 443.
Books on Gardening, Agriculture, Botany, Do-
mestic Economy, &c., published since January
1824, including new editions, &c., 74.
Books: America, 1824-25, 78; January 1826,
78; April, 197; October, 443
Britain, 1824-25,74; January 1826, 74;
April, 192; July, 312; October, 431.
France, 1824-25, 76; January 1826, 76;

April, 195; July, 318; October, 437.
Germany, 1824, 77; 1825, 78; January
1826, 77; April, 196; July, 320; October, 440.
Books, Danish and Swedish, 1824, 77; 1825,
78; January 1826, 77; April, 197; July, 522.
Books, Dutch and Flemish, 1824, 77; 1825, 78;
January 1826, 77; April, 197; October, 442.
Books, Italian, 1824, 77; 1825, 78; January
1826, 77; April, 196; July, 326.
Russian and Polish, 1824, 77; 1825, 78;
January 1826, 77; October, 442.
Spanish and Portuguese, 1824, 77;
1825, 78; January 1826, 77; April, 196;
July, 322.

Books preparing for publication, 443.

reviewed for January 1826, 47; for April,
155; for July, 287; for October, 415.
Borage as manure, 200.

Bornholz's translation of Egger on the Culture
of the Truffle, 320.
Botanical Cabinet, review of, 47. 60.

Cultivator (advertised), 98.

Lectures, popular, delivered at Edin-
burgh by professor Graham, 220;
in Belfast by Dr. Drummond, 340.
Magazine, review of, 47. 89.
Magnifier, for gardeners, 358.
Register, review of, 47. 60. (adver-
tised), 98, 362.
Sketches, notice of, 192.

Botanic Garden at Batavia, 52.

at Calcutta, 55.

at Edinburgh, 218.

at the Isle of France, 55.

at Madrid, 237.

at Marylebone, broken up, 89.
at New South Wales, 55. 86.
at Spain, 236.

at St. Petersburgh, 51; de-
scribed, 89.

at St. Vincent, 55; an account
of, by the Rev. L. Guilding, B. A. F.LS.
reviewed, 193.
Botanic Garden at Trinidad, 55.

at Warsaw, 377.

of prince Razumoffsky, at Mos-
cow, 84.

, or Magazine of hardy Plants,
reviewed, 48, 61. (advertised), 97.
Botany, conversations on (advertised), 361.
lectures on, at Edinburgh, by Profes-
sor Graham, 220; at Belfast, by Dr.
Drummond, 340.

lectures on the elements of, by Dr.
A. Todd Thomson (advertised), 99.
of Constantinople, by the Rev. R. Walsh,
L.LD. & C.M.HS, 293.

of Dalhousie Castle and Gardens, by
Mr. Joseph Archibald, C.M. H.S., 251.

Botany, South African, Mr. Bowie's intentions
respecting (advertised), 473.
Bouché, M. P. F., his observations on forcing
the Turkish Ranunculus, 186.
Bouché, on the culture of the Torch Thistle, 156
Boughton Mount, 35.

Bourne, F., Esq., of Tereneure, 262.
Bowers, Mr. John, his description of an Etruge
Nectarine tree, in the garden of West Dean
House, Sussex, 174.

Bowers, on destroying the Bug and Scale on
Pine plants, 308.

Bowie, Mr. James, Botanical Collector at the
Cape of Good Hope, his hints for the better
cultivation of Cape Heaths, 363; his inten-
tions (advertised), 473.

Boxtree as manure, in France, 323.
Braddick, John, Esq., F.H.S., his Claygate
Pearmain Apple, 73

, on the Beurré Spence, and other
Pears, and on the art of keeping Fruit, 144.
Braddick, on the Present de Malines Pear, 53

, on three new keeping Pears, 249.
Brash, Mr., on the culture and use of the sea
or shore Cale (Crambe Maritima), 189.
Brassica, or Cabbage family, on its different
species and varieties, by Prof. Decandolle, 63
Breedon, the Rev. J. S., his Bere Court-pippin
Apple, 73.

Breese, Mr. John, grows Pines on boards placed
over a pit filled with dung, &c., 308.
Brewing, a practical treatise on, by C. N. Hay-
man (advertised), 99.

Mr. Samuel Child's treatise on (ad-
vertised), 99.

Brighton Athenæum and Oriental Garden, 89.
Brinjal or Aubergine, a variety of the Egg-
plant Solanum Melongena, S07.
British Botanist (advertised), 100.

Entomology, by John Curtis, Esq. F. L.S.
&c., remarks on, 317.

Farmer, by Mr. John Finlayson, an-
nounced, 99, remarks on, 192.
Flower Garden, reviewed, 47. 61.

Parks and Gardens, remarks on, by M.
Lenné, royal garden engineer, Potsdam, 308.
British Warblers, &c., by Mr. Robert Sweet,
F.L.S., some account of, 193.
Wines, how to manufacture, 95.
Broccoli, to preserve in a growing state, from
being injured by the frost, 224.

Brookhouse, J. Esq., Cucumbers grown by him
in a dung bed in the front of a peach house, 171.
Brown, Robert, Esq., F.R.S., L.S. &c., 54.
Mr., gardener at Stowe, 89.
Browns, Messrs., formerly of Perth, 256.
Buchan, Mr. W., F.H.S, on improving the
Gardens of Cottages, 275.

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Buck, Mr. W., his Elford seedling Grape, 72
Buda. Kale, on blanching and forcing, by John
Wedgewood, Esq., 307.
Buda-Kale, query respecting, 472.
Budding in the Netherlands, 83.
Bulbous-rooted Plants, culture, by Mr. Sweet, 31.
Roots, the Rev. W. Herbert's treatise
on (advertised), 99.

Bulos, his Traité d'Agriculture et d'Horti-
culture, noticed, 437.

Burges, Mr. James, his recipe for composing a
liquid for effectually destroying Caterpillars,
Ants, Worms, and other Insects, $89.
Burn, Mr. Henry, F. H.S., his account of a new
seedling Grape, 415.

Burnard, J. P., Esq., on the remuneration of
gardeners, 141.

Burton, W. D., Esq., 353.

Bushy Park, near Dublin, the residence of Sir
Robert Shaw, bart., 263.

Bulletin des Sciences, Agricoles, et Econo-
miques, remarks on, 320.
Cabbage, on the tree variety, by Mr. P. Day, $07.
, or Brassica family, see Brassica, 63.
Cactus, several species of, grafted on Cactus
triqueter, by Mr. John Nairn, 171.
Speciosus, Speciosissimus, and other or-
namental succulent Plants, on the treatment
of, by Mr. W. J. Shennan, 398.

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