Hume, M. A. S. Spain, 1479-1788. Cambridge. 1899.

Kaye, P. L. English Colonial Administration under Lord Clarendon, 1660-7. (Johns Hopkins Univ. Studies. Ser. 23.) Baltimore. 1905.

Leroy Beaulieu, P. De la colonisation chez les peuples modernes. 5th edn. 2 vols. Paris. 1902.

Macmurdo, E. History of Portugal. 3 vols. London. 1888-9.
Merivale, H. T. Lectures on Colonisation and Colonies. 2nd edn. London.

1861.

Pauliat, L. La Politique coloniale et l'ancien régime. Paris. 1887.
Seeley, Sir J. R. The Growth of British Policy. 2 vols. London. 1895.
Smith, A. Wealth of Nations. Ed. by J. E. T. Rogers. 2 vols. London. 1869.
Stanford, E. Compendium of Geography. Africa. 2 vols. 2nd edn. London.
1904. Central and South America. 2 vols. London. 1901.

(2) INDIA

I. GENERAL AUTHORITIES FOR THE HISTORY OF EUROPEANS IN

INDIA

Raynal, G. T. F. Histoire philosophique et politique des établissements et du commerce des Européens dans les deux Indes. 10 vols. Geneva. 1780. Anderson, A. Historical and Chronological Deduction of the Origin of Commerce. 4 vols. London. 1787-9.

Macpherson, David. Annals of Commerce. 4 vols. London. 1805. European Commerce with India. London. 1812.

Court Books of the East India Company, i.e. Minutes of the Meetings of the Courts of Directors.

Letter Books, i.e. Copies of Despatches sent out to India.

O. C. Records (Original Correspondence), i.e. Letters received by the Company from its servants in the East.

Miscellaneous Factory Records.

In the Bodleian Library:

The Rawlinson Mss.

B. RECORD PUBLICATIONS AND Narratives baseD DIRECTLY UPON THE RECORDS

Birdwood, Sir George. Report on the Old Records of the India Office. London.

1891.

Extracts from the Government Records in Fort St George. Madras. Government Press. 1871-3.

Forrest, G. W. Selections from the Letters, Despatches and other State Papers preserved in the Bombay Secretariat. Maratha Series. 1 vol. Bombay. 1885. Home Series. 2 vols. Bombay. 1887.

Janisch, H. R. Extracts from the St Helena Records. St Helena. 1885.
Pringle, A. T. Diary and Consultation Book of the Agent, Governor and Council
of Fort St George, 1682, 1683, 1684-5. Madras. 1894 and 1895.
Talboys Wheeler, J. Madras in the olden time. 3 vols. Madras. 1861.

Bibliography

Wilson, C. R. Early Annals of the English in Bengal. 2 vols. 1900.

Calcutta.

2 vols. 1906.

901

1895

Old Fort William in Bengal. Indian Records Series. Yule, Sir Henry. The Diary of William Hedges. 3 vols. [Hakluyt Society, vols. LXXIV, LXXV, and LXXVIII.] London, 1886-8.

C. CONTEMPORARY WORKS AND PAMPHLETS, TRAVELS AND VOYAGES

Anatomy, the, of Change Alley, by a Jobber. London. 1719.

Bowrey, Thomas. A Geographical Account of countries round the Bay of Bengal, 1669 to 1679. Ed. by Sir Richard Carnac Temple. London. 1905. Hakluyt Society, series П. vol. 12.

Britannia Languens. London. 1680.

Child, Sir Josia. The New Discourse of Trade. London. 1665.
Considerations on the East India Trade. London. 1701.

English Winding Sheet, an, for the East India Manufactors. London. 1700. Exact Collection, an, of the Debates and Proceedings in Parliament in 1694 and 1695, upon the enquiry into the late Briberies and Corrupt Practices. London. 1695.

Freeholders', the, plea against Stock-jobbing Elections of Parliament Men. Lon

don. 1701.

Fryer, John, M.D. A new account of East India and Persia, in eight letters: being nine years' travels begun 1672 and finished 1681. London. 1698. Hamilton, Alexander. A new account of the East Indies. 2 vols. Edinburgh.

1727.

Lockyer, Charles. An Account of the Trade in India. London.
Luttrell, Narcissus. Brief Historical Relation of State Affairs.

vols. Oxford. 1857.

1711.

1678-1714. 6

1696.

Ovington, F. A. A Voyage to Surat in the year 1689. London.
Some Remarks upon the present state of the East India Company's affairs. Lon-

don. 1690.

Treatise, a, wherein is demonstrated that the East India Trade is the most national of all foreign trades, by Philopatris. London. 1681.

True Relation, a, of the rise and progress of the East India Company. No date, circa 1700.

D. LATER WORKS

Anderson, Philip. The English in Western India. London.

1856.

Bruce, John. Annals of the Honourable East India Company. 3 vols. London.

1810.

Howell's State Trials. Vol. x. 34 vols. London. 1816-28.

Hunter, Sir W. W. A History of British India. 2 vols. London. 1899-1900. Low, C. R. History of the Indian Navy. 2 vols.

London. 1877.

Lyall, Sir Alfred. The British Dominion in India. London, 1906.

Macaulay, Lord. History of England. 7 vols. London. 1858.

Mill, James. History of British India.

10 vols. London. 1858.

Papillon, A. W. F. Memoirs of Thomas Papillon of London, Merchant. London.

1887.

III. THE DUTCH IN INDIA

Baldaeus, P. Naauwkeurige beschryvinge van Malabar en Choromandel.

dam. 1672.

Amster

1820.

Crawford, John. History of the Indian Archipelago. 3 vols. Edinburgh.
Du Bois, J. P.
Vies des Gouverneurs Généraux avec l'abrégé de l'histoire des
établissements Hollandois aux Indes Orientales. The Hague. 1763.

St John, Horace. The Indian Archipelago. 2 vols. London. 1853.
Tennent, Sir James Emerson. Ceylon. London. 1860.
Theal, George McCall. History of South Africa. 5 vols. 1888.

IV. THE FRENCH IN INDIA

Charpentier, François. Relation de l'établissement de la compagnie française pour
le commerce des Indes Orientales. Amsterdam. 1666.
Descartes, Macé. Histoire et Géographie de Madagascar. Paris. 1846.
Flacourt, Étienne de. Histoire de la grande Isle de Madagascar. Paris. 1661.
Fosses, Castonnet des. L'Inde française avant Dupleix. Paris. 1887.
Jeannin, Prés. Les Négotiations de Monsieur le Président Jeannin. Paris. 1659.
Leibniz, G. W. Werke. Gemäss s. handschriftl. Nachl. in Hannover hrsgbn, von
Onno Klopp. Ser. 1. Historischpolitische und staatswissensch. Schriften.
11 vols. Hanover. 1864-73.

Lescure, M. Précis historique sur les établissements français de l'Inde. Pondichery. 1864.

Malleson, G. B. History of the French in India. London. 1893.

Margry, P. Relations et mémoires inédits pour servir à l'histoire de la France dans les pays d'outre-mer tirés des archives du ministère de la marine et des colonies. Paris. 1867.

Pauliat, L. Louis XIV et la compagnie des Indes Orientales de 1664. Paris. 1886.

Rennefort, Souchu de. Histoire des Indes Orientales. Paris. 1688.
Sottas, J. Une escadre française aux Indes en 1690.
Royale des Indes Orientales 1664-1719. Paris.
Histoire de la compagnie
1905.
Tavernier, Jean Baptiste. - Les six voyages de J. B. Tavernier. 2 vols. Paris.

1676.

Weber, H. La compagnie française des Indes 1604-1875. Paris. 1904.

Hertz, Gerald B.

V. THE OSTEND COMPANY

England and the Ostend Company. In English Historical

Review, April 1907.

Huisman, Michel. La Belgique Commerciale sous l'empereur Charles VI: La compagnie d'Ostende. Brussels. 1902.

Importance, the, of the Ostend Company considered. London. 1726.

CHAPTER XXIII

EUROPEAN SCIENCE IN THE SEVENTEENTH AND EARLIER YEARS OF THE EIGHTEENTH CENTURIES

[See also articles on Academies, Alchemy, Botany, Chemistry, Medicine etc., in Encyclopædia Britannica; and biographical articles in Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie, Biographie Nouvelle, Dictionary of National Biography, and similar works.]

I. GENERAL

Birch, T. History of the Royal Society. 4 vols. London. 1756-7.

Buckle, H. T.

History of Civilization. 3 vols. London. 1871.

Candolle, A. de. Histoire des sciences et des savants. Geneva and Basel.
Draper, J. W. History of the conflict between Religion and Science.
Series. Vol. XIII.) London. 1875.

1885.

(Int. Sci.

Gesch. der Wissenschaften in Deutschland. Neuere Zeit. 23 vols. (In progress.) Munich. 1864 etc.

Harnack, A. 1900.

Gesch. d. k. Preuss. Akad. der Wiss. zu Berlin. 3 vols. Berlin.

Keller, L. G. W. Leibniz und die deutschen Sozietäten des 17 Jahrh. (Vorträge u. Aufsätze a. d. Comenius Gesellschaft, XI. Jahrg. 3. Stück.) Berlin. 1903. Maury, C. F. A. Les Académies d'autrefois. 2nd edn. Vol. I. L'Acad. des Sciences. Paris. 1864.

Rigaud, S. P. Correspondence of Scientific Men of the Seventeenth Century. Oxford. 1841.

Royal Society, Record of the. London. 1901.

Weld, C. R. History of the Royal Society.

2 vols. London. 1848.

Whewell, W. History of the Inductive Sciences from the earliest to the present time. 3rd edn. 3 vols. London. 1857.

II. MATHEMATICAL AND PHYSICAL SCIENCE

A. ORIGINAL WORKS AND TREATISES

Bacon, Francis, Viscount St Albans. Collected Works. Ed. R. L. Ellis, J. Sped-
ding, and D. D. Heath. 2nd edition. 7 vols. London. 1870.
Barrow, I. Mathematical Works. Ed. W. Whewell. Cambridge.
Bernoulli, Jacques. Opera. 2 vols. Geneva. 1744.

Bernoulli, Jean. Opera omnia. 4 vols. Geneva. 1742.

Boyle, R. Works. Ed. Thomas Birch. 5 vols. London. 1744.

1860.

Commercium Epistolicum J. Collins et aliorum de analysi promota jussu Soc. Reg.

in lucem editum. London. 1712.

904 European Science in 17th and early 18th Centuries

Desargues, G. Euvres. 1864.

Réunies et analysées par M. Poudra. 2 vols. Paris.

Descartes, R. Euvres. Publiées par C. Adam et P. Tannery. Paris. 1897 etc. Publiées par V. Cousin. 11 vols. Paris. 1824-6.

Euvres inédites.

Ed. Foucher de Careil. Paris. 1859.

See also, as to his Mathematical Investigations, Ersch and Gruber's Allgem. Encyclopädie der Wissensch. Leipzig. 1818 etc. [Vol. xxIx.] Fermat, P. Œuvres publiées par P. Tannery et C. Henry. 4 vols. Paris.

1891-1901.

Galilei, G. Opere. 16 vols. Florence. 1842-56.

Opere. Edizione nazionale. Florence. 1890 etc.

Gerland, E. Das Thermometer. Berlin. 1885.

Gilbert, W. On the Loadstone and Magnetic Bodies, and on the Great Magnet, the Earth. Ed. P. F. Mottelay. London. 1893.

Gunther, E. Collected Works. Ed. W. Leybourn. London. 1673.
Harriot, T. Artis analyticae praxis. London. 1631.

Hauksbee, F. Experiments. 2nd edition. London. 1719.
Hooke, R. Posthumous works. London. 1705.

Micrographia. London. 1665.

Horrocks, J. Opuscula astronomica. London. 1673.

Huygens, C.

Euvres complètes. La Haye. 1888 etc.

Kepler, J. Opera omnia. Ed. C. Frisch. 8 vols. Frankfort.
Leibniz, G. W.

1858-71.

Gesammelte Werke. Hrsg. von G. H. Pertz, C. L. Grotefend, u.

G. I. Gerhardt. Berlin and Halle. 1843 etc.

L'Hospital, G. F. A. Analyse des Infiniment Petits. Paris. 1696.
Maclaurin, Colin. Geometria Organica. London. 1720.

De Linearum Geometricarum Proprietatibus. London. 1720.
Treatise on Fluxions. Edinburgh. 1742.

Algebra. London. 1748.

Mansion, P. Esquisse de l'histoire du calcul infinitésimal. Ghent. 1887.
Napier, J. Collected Works. Edinburgh. 1839.

Newton, Sir I. Opera. Ed. S. Horsley. 5 vols. London. 1779-85.
Newton's Manuscript on Fluxions. Ed. N. Colson.
Oughtred, W. Trigonometria. London. 1657.

Clavis Mathematicae. London. 1631.

Pascal, Blaise.

London. 1736.

Euvres complètes. 3 vols. Paris. 1858.
Priestley, J. History of Discoveries relating to light etc. London. 1772.
Sauveur, J. Principes d'Acoustique et de Musique. Paris. n.d.
Hypomnemata Mathematica. 5 vols.

Stevinus, S.

Leyden. 1608.

Collected Works. Ed. M. Stichen. Brussels. 1846. Taylor, Brook. Methodus Incrementorum directa et inversa. London.

Varignon, P. Traité du mouvement. Paris. 1725.

Nouvelle mécanique. 2 vols. Paris. 1725.

Éclaircissemens sur l'Analyse des infiniment petits [by L'Hospital]. Paris

1725.

Vieta, F.

Opera mathematica. Leyden. 1646.

Vinci, Leonardo da. Literary works. Ed. J. P. Richter. London. 1883.
Wallis, J. Opera mathematica. 3 vols. Oxford. 1693-9.
Wingate, E. Arithmetic. London. 1630.

B. GENERAL WORKS

Ball, W. W. Rouse. History of Mathematics. 3rd edition. London. 1901. Berry, A. History of Astronomy. London. 1898.

Bibliotheca Mathematica. Hrsg. von G. Eneström. Stockholm. 1844 etc.