SOTHEBY'S HOMER. CRITIQUE V. ACHILES. PART II. A LETTER TO THE LORD CHANCELLOR ON THE PRESENT STATE of the GEOGRAPHY OF AFRICA-QUARTERLY REVIEW. LETTER FROM JAMES 201 216 218 THE FLOWER OF THE DESERT. BY THE SAME, 219 THE PAINTER'S LAST WORK, A SCENE. BY THE SAME, 220 FRENCH MEMOIRS. No. II. REVELATIONS D'une Femme de QUALITE, 222 WILLIAM BLACKWOOD, NO. 45, george street, Edinburgh; AND T. CADELL, STRAND, LONDON. To whom Communications (post paid) may be addressed. SOLD ALSO BY ALL THE BOOKSELLERS OF THE UNITED KINGDOM. PRINTED BY BALLANTYNE AND CO. EDINBURGH. ALSO, JUST PUBLISHED, No. CXCI. OF BLACKWOOD'S EDINBURGH MAGAZINE, FOR FEBRUARY, 1832. PART II. CONTENTS: New Project of Education in Ireland.-The Executioner. Chap IHomer's Hymns. No. IV. The Humours of Hermes.-The Dance of Death. From the German.-The Philosophy of London.-The House of Orange.-Irish Scenery; and Other Things Irish.-A Creation of Peers.Letter from Professor Dunbar and Mr E. H. Barker.-The West India Question. Introduction-L'Envoy. ONE man has put to rout a whole army, and filled a city with fugitives —and is not that Bombast? No; it is sublimity-for that one man is Achilles-that city is Troy; and the poet of the Fear and Flight is Homer. Not in all poetry is there such another continuous blaze of inspiration as that which wraps the Iliad from the hour when Achilles is told of the death of Patroclus to that when he falls asleep,-"revenge and all ferocious thoughts," dead within him, in the bosom of Briseis. We have been in the very heart of that blaze-we are in it still-and we shall abide in it, till, with the ransomed corpse of his beloved son, we behold Priam returning in his car to Troy from the Tent of the Destroyer. The city-gates are shut-and within, reclining against the battlements, the Trojans, who had "been driven like hunted fawns into the town," CRITIQUE V. PART II. are slaking their fiery thirst with drink; while you may behold the Grecians, "beneath one roof of wellcompacted shields," advancing towards the walls. But you forget all within and all without the wallsyour eyes overlook them as things of no worth-for, lo! standing exposed before the Scæan gate-Hector! and in the immediate neighbourhood of-Achilles! And why tarry the feet of the son of Thetis? Why kills he not, at that moment, the murderer of his Mencetiades? Because he is parleying with Apollo. "Achilles! mortal thyself, why pursuest thou me immortal ?" "Of all the Supernals! to me most adverse, Archer of the skies! Thou hast defrauded me of great renown-and would that on thee-sungod as thou art-I might have my revenge !" NORTH. Thus saying, (Achilles,) with haughty thoughts, went towards the city, Which (the horse) outstretched runs swiftly over the plain : So nimbly did Achilles move his feet and his knees. Him the aged Priam with his eyes first perceived, Rushing over the plain,—all resplendent, like the star Which comes forth between the rising of the daystar and Arcturus, i. e. (at the departure of summer :) but most brilliant do its beams Shine amid the multitudinons stars at the milking-time of night, * åμoλyã, milking-time, morning and evening. VOL. XXXI. NO. CXC. K Thus with elated spirits, Steed-like, that at Olympus' games wears garlands for his merits, And rattles home his chariot, extending all his pride, Achilles so parts with the God. When aged Priam spied The great Greek come, sphered round with beams, and showing as if the star, His radiance through a world of stars, of all whose beams his own As this were fallen to earth, and shot along the field his rays, POPE. Then to the city, terrible and strong, With high and haughty steps he tower'd along. Through the thick gloom of some tempestuous night, Taints the red air with fevers, plagues, and death. COWPER. So saying, incensed he turn'd towards the town Him first the ancient King of Troy perceived, So beam'd Achilles' armour as he flew. Then rush'd to Troy, in fury of his speed: Mid heaven's innumerous host, at dead of night, Terrific sign whose unremitted blaze All good. But no time this for criticism. See! hark! loud wailing on the battlements the hoary king. What heart-and-soul-rending beseechings and supplications on his Hector to shun death! Hecuba, too, bares before her son, in sight of all the people, the bosom that gave him nourishment, and implores her hero to cope not with that dreadful adversary! "So they with prayers importuned and with tears Their son, but him sway'd not; unmoved he stood, Expecting vast Achilles, now at hand.” For Achilles had seen him, as soon as Apollo disappeared, the Trojan's guardian-god-and on the instant, like car-whirling steed victorious near the goal, had shot to the slaugh ter. Achilles was like the star Orion. How looked Hector? NORTH. Nor prevailed they over the spirit of Hector, But he awaited the vast (g) Achilles approaching nearer, As when a mountainous* (i. e. savage) serpent at its haunt a man awaits, And hideously it looks, coiling itself around its haunt; In like manner, Hector, having confidence unquenchable, withdrew not, CHAPMAN. And now drew deadly near Mighty Achilles; yet he still kept deadly station there. Stood great Achilles, stirr'd no foot, but at the prominent turret |