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THE

LIFE AND OPINIONS.

OF

JOHN DE
DE WYCLIFFE, D.D.

Illustrated principally from his

UNPUBLISHED MANUSCRIPTS;

WITH A

PRELIMINARY VIEW OF THE PAPAL SYSTEM, AND OF THE STATE OF THE PROTESTANT DOCTRINE IN EUROPE, TO THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE FOURTEENTH CENTURY.

BY

ROBERT VAUGHAN.

VOL. II.

LONDON:

B. J. HOLDSWORTH,

18, ST. PAUL'S CHURCH-YARD.

HATCHARD AND SON,

PICCADILLY.

LONDON:

PRINTED BY S. HOLDSWORTH, 13, PATERNOSTER ROW.

CONTENTS.

THE LIFE OF WYCLIFFE.

CHAPTER I.

PAGE.

Origin and effects of the Papal Schism-Wycliffe's tract "On the Schism of the Popes," and other references to that event-His work on "The Truth and Meaning of Scripture"-His sickness at Oxford, and recovery--Importance attached by him to Preaching-His laborious attention to it-Reasons of his particular reverence for that exercise -History of Preaching-Character of Wycliffe's manuscript discourses-Extracts-illustrating his manner of exposing the errors and disorders of the ecclesiastical system-and of inculcating the sufficiency of Scripture, the right of private judgment, the doctrines peculiar to the Gospel, and the various obligations, and the means conducing, to religious devotedness.

1

CHAPTER II.

History of attempts toward a translation of the Scriptures into the language of this country before the age of Wycliffe-By the Anglo-Saxon Clergy-By the Anglo-Norman-Wycliffe's purpose as embracing a translation of the whole volume, and its general circulation, strictly a novelty-This affirmed by Knighton-Some circumstances favorable to this enterprise-Extracts exhibiting the Reformer's manner of defending this effort-The insurrection of the Commons-A Narrative of its Causes and Character-Similar Convulsions in other States at the same period

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