America's Colony: The Political and Cultural Conflict Between the United States and Puerto Rico

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NYU Press, 2004 - History - 242 pages

The precise legal nature of the relationship between the United States and the people of Puerto Rico was not explicitly determined in 1898 when the Treaty of Paris transferred sovereignty over Puerto Rico from Spain to the United States. Since then, many court cases, beginning in 1901, have been instrumental in defining this delicate relationship.
While the legislation has clearly established the nonexistence of Puerto Rican nationhood and lack of independent Puerto Rican citizenship, the debate over Puerto Rico's status continues to this day.
Malavet offers a critique of Puerto Rico’s current status as well as of its treatment by the U.S. legal and political systems. Puerto Rico is a colony of the United States, and Puerto Ricans living on this geographically separate island are subject to the United States’s legal and political authority. They are the largest group of U.S. citizens currently living under territorial status. Malavet argues that the Puerto Rican cultural nation experiences U.S. imperialism, which compromises both the island's sovereignty and Puerto Ricans’ citizenship rights. He analyzes the three alternatives to Puerto Rico's continued territorial status, examining the challenges manifest in each possibility, as well as illuminating what he believes to be the best course of action.

 

Contents

Race Culture Colonialism Citizenships
15
The Legal Relationship between Puerto Rico
28
Puerto Rican Political Culture
49
Puerto Rican Cultural Nationhood
100
Theorizing a New Reality of Citizenship and Nation
117
A Framework for Legal Reform
132
Conclusion
147
Notes
163
Index
223
Copyright

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About the author (2004)

Pedro A. Malavet is Professor of Law at the University of Florida Levin College of Law.