20. 21. His participation in the at- tempted conversion of Rochester, 149. 150. He officiates at the consecration of the Nuncio, 268. His advice to James, 463. He is arrested, 558. Licenses; meditated withdrawal of, by James II., 337.
Lillibullero, 428. Lincoln, Earl of, 646.
Littleton, Sir Thomas, 617.
Lloyd, Bishop of Norwich, 346.
Bishop of St. Asaph, 346-348. Lobb, Stephen; his early career, 221. reconciliation with the Court, and ser- vility to his new masters, 222. Locke, John; his reasons against tolerating Romanism, 9.
Lockhart, Sir George, Privy Councillor of Scotland; his character, 187. Returns to Scotland and opposes the King, 120. London, Bishop of. See Compton. London; the Huguenots erect silk factories in its eastern suburbs, 16. Establishment of convents and Jesuitical institutions, 98. Excitement at the opening of a Romish chapel in Lime Street, 100. Effect of James's proceedings on its trade, 101. Alarm and subsequent gaieties of its citizens at the Hounslow camp, 102. Attack on Roman Catholic property in, 491. 492. Its agitation pending James's negotiations with William, 526. Circula- tion of forged proclamations in, 527. Its excitement on James's flight, 549–560. Its corporation welcomes William, 580. It lends money to him, 592. Lords. See House of Lords. Lords of Articles, Scotland; their conduct in reference to James's encroachments, 120-122. Their character, 123. Lords, council of, held by James, 523. Lovelace, John Lord; sets out to join Wil. liam, 493. 494. Is captured by Beau- fort's troops, 495. The people of Glou- cester liberate him, 529. His triumphal entry into Oxford, 529. 530. His con- duct in the Lords, 638. William expos- tulates with him, 639. Lowther, Sir John; protests against the cor- rupt elections, 30.
Lucas, Lord; appointed lieutenant of the Tower, 551.
Lumley, Lord; joins the party of William
of Orange, 405. He seizes Newcastle, 528.
Macclesfield, Charles Gerard, Earl of, 454. 484.
Mackenzie, Sir George, Lord Advocate of Scotland, 121. 122.
Magdalene College, Oxford; founded by William of Waynflete, 283. Anthony Farmer recommended by James for its president, 287. Election of its president, 289. Citation of its Fellows before the High Commission, ib. James recom- mends it to elect Parker, 290. Its Fellows cited before the King at Ox- ford and reprimanded, 294. Failure of Penn's efforts to procure their submission, 295. 297. Special commission to adjudi- cate upon their contumacy; installation of Parker as its president, 298. 299. Ejection of its Fellows, 300. Is turned into a Popish seminary, 302. Magistrates; questions put to them by James's orders, 323. Their politic an-
Manchester, Earl of, 508. Mansuete, Father, confessor to James IL; his dismissal from office, 219. Mary of Modena, wife of James II., 70. Lady Rochester's appeal to her, 153. Her aversion for Tyrconnel, 155. Her reported acceptance of a bribe from him, 156. Her pregnancy; popular disbelief in the fact, 308-310. Her danger after Anne's flight, 517. She departs for France, 544. Her perils at Lambeth, and embarkation at Gravesend, 545. Her reception by Lewis, 597. 598. Homage paid to her at the French court, 599. Mary, Princess of Orange; her marriage to William determined by political con- siderations, 171. Her relations to the Prince, 172. 177. 178. Removes Wil- liam's anxieties, 179. Acquiesces in Wil- liam's project, 407. 408. Her letter to Danby, 641. Her arrival in England, 652. Accepts the crown jointly with William, 654. Is proclaimed, 655. Massey, John, a Papist; appointed Dean of Christchurch, 87.
Massillon; his testimony to the character of William of Orange, 185. note. Maynard, Sir John; opposes the augment- ation of the forces, 23. 24. Refuses to hold a brief against the Bishops, 371. His reply to William's courtesies, 581. His reply to Sawyer's objection, 591. Takes part in the proceedings of the Convention, 621. 624. Protests against mob rule, 639.
Melfort, John Lord, Secretary of State for Scotland, 112. 113. Brings James's letter to the Convention, 639. Middleton; supports the Court party in the Commons, 19. 26. His expostula- tions with Darcy and Kendall, 25. 26. His misgivings as to James's conduct, 42.
Military offences; illegally punished, 270—
Militia; insinuations of James against its efficiency, 18. 23. Adoption of a resolu- tion for increasing its efficiency, 23. 24. Milton, Christopher, brother of the poet; appointed a judge, 82.
Montague, Chief Baron of the Exchequer ; dismissed from office, 82.
-, Charles, and Matthew Prior; notice of, 200. Chosen to the Conven- tion, 618. Mordaunt, Charles Viscount; his cha- racter, eccentric carcer, and opposition to the King's schemes, 33. His sug- gestions to William of Orange, 191. 192. He volunteers to accompany William's expedition, 454. He listens to Wild- man's projects, 457. His duty at Exeter,
Neville, Judge; dismissed from office, 82. Newcastle; its inhabitants declare for Wil- liam, 528.
Newton, Sir Isaac; appears before the High Commission Court as deputy from his University, 279. His election to Wil- liam's Convention, 618. Newton Abbot; its memorial of William of Orange, 482.
Nonconformists; early rigour of James to- wards them, 201. 202. His meditated league with them, 203. 204. Their feel- ings on the Declaration of Indulgence being proclaimed, 212. Determination of the Church to outbid James in his offers to them, 213. 214.
Their appear- ance at court, 215. Their wavering between the two contending parties, 218. 219. Adherence of some of them to the King, 220. (See Alsop; Care; Lobb; Penn; Rosewell.) Opposition of the majority to the court, 223. (See Baxter; Bunyan; Howe; Kiffin.) Effect of the Declaration of Indulgence upon the cha- racter of their religious services, 229. 230. Their patriotism on the publication of the Declaration of Indulgence, 343. Norfolk, Duke of; attempts to enforce James's plans, $24. He declares for William,
Northampton, Spencer Compton, Earl of; his death in defence of Charles, 32.
Northumberland, Duke of; he connives at James's flight, 547. He declares for Wil- liam, 549.
Norwich; declares for William, 529. Nottingham, Daniel Finch, Earl of, 244. Opposes James's policy, 245. His con- ferences with Dykvelt, 246. He secedes from William's party, 405. His conduct in the conference with the Commons, 646, 647.
Oates, Titus; success of his frauds attri- butable to the zeal of the Roman Catholics, 6. 7. (See Powis.) Ormond, James Butler, Earl of; Tyrcon- nel's plot for assassinating him, 49. He encourages James's amour with Catha- rine Sedley, 70. His recall from Ireland, 136. He supports the Charterhouse trustees, 290. His death, 418. Ormond, Duke of, grandson of the above; he is elected Chancellor of Oxford Uni- versity, 419. He deserts to the Prince's
camp, 513. Oxford, University of; its loyalty to James II. during Monmouth's rebellion, 276. James's interference with its rights, 281. Arrival of the King at, 294. Elects Ormond as Chancellor, 419. Its welcome to Lovelace, 529. 530. College.
Bishops of. See Parker; Hall. Corporation; its refusal to submit
to James's dictation, 338.
Aubrey de Vere, Earl of; his an- cestors and their exploits, 316. He re- fuses to aid in James's projects, and is dismissed from his offices, 317. He at- tends James's council, 518.
Parker, Samuel; nominated to the see of Oxford, 87. Refusal of the Fellows of Magdalene College to elect him as their President on James's recommendation, 290. His installation as president, 298. His last publication, and death, 302. Papists. See Roman Catholics. Parliament; its devotion to King James, 1. Its reassemblage; speech from the throne; ferment thereupon; complacency of the Lords, 18. 19. (See House of Commons and House of Lords.) Prorogations from time to time, 35. 76. 80. 146. 209. Its dissolution, 270.
Parties; state of, on James II.'s abdication, 606. See Tories; Whigs.
Pascal, Blaise; effects of his writings upon the influence of the Jesuits, 59.
Patrick, Simon; selected to defend the doc- trines of the Church of England, 149. 150.
Pearson, John, Bishop of Chester, 88. Pechell, John, Vicechancellor of Cam- bridge University; summoned before the High Commission Court, 277. 279. His ejection from his office, 280. Pemberton; retained for the Bishops, 372. His altercations with the Crown counsel, 374. 375.
Pembroke, Earl of, 322.
Penn, William; his close connection with Stephen Lobb at court, 222. He en- deavours to reconcile William Kiffin with James II., 227. His journey to the Hague, and exhortations to William, 231. His misgiving as to James's course, and proposal of various equivalents, 238. His discourse at Chester on James's visit, 293. Failure of his attempted mediation with the Fellows of Magdalene College,
Perth, James Drummond, Earl of, Chancel- lor of Scotland; his apostacy to Romanism, 112. 113. His position on William's ac- cession, 602. He takes refuge at his country seat, 603. Attempts to leave Scotland, is detected and imprisoned, 604. Peterborough, Henry Earl of; converted to Romanism, 194. Failure of his plan to subvert Protestantism, 325. His action against Williams, 340.
Petre, Edward, Viceprovincial of the Je- suits; his character, 61. Remonstrates with James on his attachment to Catha- rine Sedley, 71. His influence in the state, 146. His malevolence towards the Hydes, 153. Acquiesces in Tyrconnel's projects, 156. His suggestion of closet- ing to James, 207. His hatred of Father Mansuete, 219. Is sworn of the Privy Council, 315. Pollex fen, 372. 373. Pope. See Innocent. Popham. See Charterhouse. Portman, Sir William, 503. Powell, Sir John, 248.
His conduct on the trial of the Bishops, 371. 380. His dismissal, 415.
Powis, Thomas; his character, and appoint- ment as Solicitor General, 83. 84. His report of the effect of the Bishops' ac- quittal, 383.
Powis, William Herbert, Earl of (a Catholic peer); his high character, 46. His nomi- nation to the Privy Council, 85. His patriotic advice to James, 144. His quali- fications for the Viceroyalty of Ireland, 156. Assists in the Queen's flight, 545. Attack made on his house, 558. Powle, Henry; presides at a meeting of the Commoners, 590. He is chosen Speaker of the Convention, 619. He attends
William on his acceptance of the crown, 654. Presbyterianism; attachment of the Scottish people to, and penalties against, 111. 112. See Nonconformists.
Preston; his misgivings as to James's arbi- trary proceedings, 42. His failure to carry out James's plans for subverting Protestantism, 325.
Pretender, the. See Stuart, Charles Ed- ward.
Prideaux. See Clergy.
Prior, Matthew, 200. See Montague, Charles. Pulton, Andrew, a Jesuit; specimen of his composition, 110. note. Puritans. See Nonconformists.
Rochester, Lawrence Hyde, Earl of, Lord Treasurer; his misgivings as to James's arbitrary proceedings, 42. Efforts of the Jesuits to subvert his influence with the King, 60. 63. 64. 66. His intrigues in favour of Catharine Sedley, 70. Decline of his influence with the King, 73. note. 74. 75. His reluctant acceptance of a seat in James's High Commission Court, 96. His condemnation of Bishop Comp- ton, 97. Intrigues of the Jesuits for his overthrow, 146. Efforts of James to con- vert him to Romanism, 151. 152. His dismission, 154. 155. He attempts to enforce James's illegal plans, 325. prepares a petition for a parliament, 501. Defends the petition, 502. Declares for William, 549.
John Wilmot, Earl of; converted from atheism by Burnet, 176. Roman Catholics; designs of James II. in their favour, 5. Feelings expressed by their chiefs in regard to James's arbitrary conduct, 45. 46. Characters of the leaders of the violent section of, 46. (See Albe- ville; Castelmaine; Dover; Tyrconnel;
Determination of James to exercise the dispensing power in their favour, 80. Colourable establishment of his right by law, 83. 84. (See Hales.) Their admission to political and ecclesi- astical offices, 85-87. Public discon- tent at the exhibition of their parapher. nalia in the streets, 97. 98. Riots and interruptions to their ceremonies in the provinces, 98. 99. Their divines over- matched in controversy, 109. Favour shown to their religion in Scotland, and riots in consequence, 115. 116. Their freedom in Ireland, 126. Consequences of their temporary ascendency, 136. Their admission to power and emolument in Ireland, 140. 142. 157. 158. Denial to the Dissenters of immunities granted to them, 201. Toleration allowed to them in Scotland, 206. Opinion of William and Mary on the impolicy of James's indulgences, and vindication of their opinions, 233-239. Their appointment as sheriffs, 328. Attack on their chapels and houses in London, 554.
Roman Catholic country gentlemen; their character, tastes and habits, in the 17th century, 329. 330. 333.
Ronquillo, Spanish ambassador; his pro- perty destroyed by the mob, 555. 556. Rosewell, Thomas, a Nonconformist; sup- ports James in his conflict with the Church,
Russell, Edward: his character; rupture with the Court, and position in Dykvelt's councils, 250. Proposes to the Prince of Orange a descent on England, 400. Joins him at Exeter, 495.
Lady Rachel, 40. 80. William Lord, 176.
Rutland, Earl of, 323. 508.
Sacheverell, William, 617.
Saint Victor; assists in the flight of the Queen and her son, 544. 545. Salisbury, James Cecil, Earl of; his conver- sion to Romanism, 194. True bill found against him, 526.
Sancroft, William, Archbishop of Canter- bury, 44. He declines acting on James's High Commission Court, 94. Meet- ing of the prelates at his palace, 345. Is summoned before the Privy Council, 355. His pastoral letter after his acquittal, 389. Has an audience with James, 461. suggestions, 462. He disavows the invi- tation to William, 474. His conversation with James, 489. 490. Heads the Peers with a petition for a parliament, 501. Heads the Royalists, 586. His plan for a
regency, 610. Specimen of his composi- tion, 611. note.
Sarsfield; his encounter with William's troops, 509.
Savoy; a Jesuitical establishment erected in the, 98.
Sawyer, Attorney General to James II. : refuses to pervert the law, 82. 89. His dismissal from office, 338. Defends the Bishops on their trial, 375. His question concerning William's power, 590. 591. Saxton; his perjuries on Delamere's trial, 40. Scarsdale, Earl of, 323. Schomberg, Frederic Count of; his cha- racter, services to Lewis XIV., and ap- pointment as William's lieutenant, 453. Accompanies William, 485. Avoids fight- ing, 508. Enters London, 580. Sclater, Edward; his apostacy, 85. Scotch privy councillors; a deputation of, sent to London, 119. Their negotiations with the King, 120.
Scotland; state of religious feeling in, 111.
112. Royal encouragement of Romanism in, and its consequences, 114. 115. Meet- ing of its Parliament, and refusal of its members to sanction James's schemes, 118-122. Arbitrary system of govern- ment in, 123–125. Partial toleration granted in, 206. Its proceedings on James's abdication, 602. 603. 605. Scott, Sir Walter, 197.
Seal, the Great; James's anxiety concern- ing it, 523.
Sedley, Catharine; her amour with James II., 68. 69. Her opposition to the King's wishes, and departure from England, 72. She returns and renews her connection with him, 148.
Seymour, Sir Edward; his speech against James's project for augmenting the army, 23. Attempts to remedy Coke's indis- cretion, 30. Joins William, 504. Or- ganises William's party, 505. Sharp, John; disobeys James's edict, and is suspended, 91. Incurs the Commons' displeasure, 632.
Sheriffs; list of, nominated by James II.,
Sherlock, William; refuses to comply with James's prohibition, and is deprived of his pension, 91. His plan of government after the flight of James, 608. Shower, Sir Bartholomew; appointed Re- corder of London, 273. Assists in the prosecution of the Bishops, 371. Shrewsbury, Charles, Earl of; sketch of his ancestors, 317. His father's tragical end, 318. He abjures Romanisın, refuses to enforce James's illegal projects, and is dis-
missed, $19. nation, 322.
Is threatened with assassi- Joins in inviting William
to England, 402. Is selected to carry William's message, 575. 579. Skelton, Bevil; appointed Lieutenant of the Tower, 522. Dismissed, 551. Sidney, Henry; his character, and connec- tion with William of Orange, 401. 405. 406. His connection with Lady Sunder- land, 442. 443.
Smith, Dr. Thomas; aspires to the presi- dentship of Magdalene College, 286. 287. His conduct at the election, 288. His indecision before the Special Commis- sioners, 298. Escapes the apologies at- tempted to be forced from other Fel- lows, 300. Nicknamed Doctor Roguery in consequence of his conduct in the dis- putes, 301. His expulsion from his fel- lowship, 302. Somers, John (afterwards Lord Somers); his arguments on the trial of the Seven Bishops, 378. 379. His election to the Convention, 618. His arguments in the conference with the Lords, 645. Is ap- pointed chairman of the committee on the Declaration of Right, 651. Somerset, Charles Seymour, Duke of: re- fuses to join in the Nuncio's procession; his dismissal from office, 269. His ex- pulsion from his Lord Lieutenancy, 322. Spain; its negotiations with James II., 2. Alarm of Lewis XIV. in reference thereto, 21. See Ronquillo.
Speke, Hugh; his character, and imprison- ment, 104. 105. He avows a forged pro- clamation, 528. His share in the Irish Night, 561. Sprat, Thomas, Bishop of Rochester; ac- cepts a seat in James's High Commission Court, 95. Takes charge of Compton's diocese, 97. Reads the Declaration of Indulgence, 351. Resigns his seat in the High Commission Court, 417. Stafford, Lord, 176.
Stamford, Thomas Grey, Earl of; his com-
mittal to the Tower, 35. His liberation, $6. Joins William of Orange, 508. Stewart, James; correspondence with Fa- gel, 261.
States General. See Holland. Stillingfleet; his controversial eminence, Declares against the Indul-
149. 198. gence, 945. Street, Baron of the Exchequer, 84. Stuart, Charles Edward; his birth, 359. Popular belief in his supposititiousness, and grounds of excuse for the belief, 359
362. Proofs of his birth submitted to the Privy Council, 467. He is sent to Portsmouth, 503. Returns to White-
hall, 542. Is confided to Lauzun, 544. And embarks for France, 545. Sunderland, Robert Spencer, Earl of; en- courages James's errors, and foments his dislike for Rochester, 63. 64. His pre- tended conversion to Romanism by the King, 65. Suggests a secret committee of Roman Catholics, 66. His growing in. fluence.79. 80. His nomination to serve on James's High Commission Court, 96. Transference of the direction of affairs to his cabal, 146-148. His dread of Tyrconnel's projects regarding Ireland, 155. Mutual efforts of the two to cir- cumvent each other, 156. His lord lieu- tenancy of Warwickshire, 327. His recommendation of concessions to the King, and uneasiness at the state of pub- lic feeling, 368. His public espousal of Romanism, 369. His overtures to Wil- liam, 439. His income, 440. His pros- pects, 441. 442. His wife communicates with Holland for him, 442. 443. His disgrace, and ejection from office, 468.
Supremacy, Act of; determination of James to avail himself of it against the Anglican Church, 88. Difficulties in his way; 89.90. See High Commission Court.
Temple, Sir Richard; his opposition to James's encroachments, 23.
Sir William; his eulogy on Ben- tinck, 171.
Test Act; violation of, by James II., 11. 12. Objections of the Opposition to the King's infractions of it, 22.
Tewkesbury; failure of James's plan for subverting the independence of its cor- poration, 335.
Tillotson; his reasons against tolerating the
Romish faith, 8. His attempted conver- sion to Romanism, 149. See Clergy. Tindal, Matthew; his conversion to Roman- ism, and subsequent attacks on Chris- tianity, 195.
Titus, Silas; his defection from the Non- conformists, 417. Attempts to obtain an audience with William, 574.
Torbay; its appearance at the landing of William, 478. Its present state, 479. Its memorial of William, 480. Tories; their discontent at James's con- duct, 13. Feeling of the Protestants, Their position with reference to William Prince of Orange, 179. They acknowledge him as their head, 190. At- tempts of James to cajole them, 207. Change in their opinions concerning the lawfulness of resistance, 391. Their
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