THE YOUNG COMMUNICANTS. "The thought of our past years in me doth breed SOME are there who will not disdain to trace WORDSWORTH. That like the Spring-time's softly falling shower, A young and happy child was brought to share, A good and gentle lady's kindly care.- The child of whom I speak had scarcely seen The flight of nine short years, and ne'er before Had left her Father's house-had never been Where his kind voice could reach her ear no more. And sadly did this banished dear one weep, Refusing comfort, till the hour of sleep. Then, tired with grief unusual and with all The good-night kiss of those now far away, And as she slept fell from the gentle grasp Of her unclosing hand a faded rose, That she had held with close and loving clasp, Poor little thing! her heart had never known Kindness tho' proffered by a stranger hand, Together in the fields and woods they walk, And midst their converse, innocent and gay, In pure religious truth were early wise- And sweet it was to see them side by side O'er the same page in meek attention bend, And sweet to hear their mingling voices raise Oh few I deem are they who long have trod Would not rejoice to pray as childhood prays- SECOND PART. Thus did their young companionship display Like dew of Hermon on the mountain shed- They paced, and watched the sun-set shadows glide, Their little minds were filled with troubled thought, On that most touching theme they speak, the night The feast that did commemorate the flight Of Israel from the land, where long had wept And how the Saviour blessed and brake the bread, Save those to whom these children did belong, And hence their present doubts and fears arose. At length no more perplexing doubt they feel, How may I paint in fitting phrase the scene Nor organ with its solemn tones, were there; But in a small and humble room, alone, As with sweet tones a blessing from above They supplicate the bread and cup they take"Christ Jesus! this we do for thy dear sake.' Oh, not alone the sacred rite they kept- So deep the peace that reigned within their breast, M. H. ART. III.-ESSAYS, by R. W. EMERSON, of Concord, Massachusetts. With Preface, by THOMAS CARLYLE. London: James Fraser, 1841. "THE name of Ralph Waldo Emerson is not entirely new in England," says Mr. Carlyle, in his Preface: " distinguished Travellers bring us tidings of such a man; fractions of his writings have found their way into the hands of the curious here; fitful hints that there is, in New England, some spiritual Notability, called Emerson, glide through Reviews and Magazines. Whether these hints were true or not true, readers are now to judge for themselves a little better." As we cannot follow Mr. Carlyle's admirable plan of giving the Essays themselves, we must content ourselves with offering such remarks as we hope will induce our readers to peruse a work, in which " sharp gleams of insight arrest us by their pure intellectuality; here and there, in heroic rusticism, a tone of modest manfulness, of mild invincibility, low-voiced but lion-strong, makes us too thrill with a noble pride." (Editor's preface.) A glance at the table of contents shows us that most of the subjects are not new but very old, that they are the very themes which first aroused the reflective faculties of man,-History; Self-Reliance; Compensation; Spiritual Laws; Love; Friendship; Prudence; Heroism; The Over-Soul; Circles; Intellect; Art. But to the manner in which these subjects are treated, most especially applies what Coleridge has said of the character and privilege of Genius; "So to present familiar objects, as to awaken the minds of others to a like freshness of sensation concerning them (that constant accompaniment of mental no less than bodily convalescence), this is the prime merit of genius, and its most unequivocal mode of manifestation ;" and never perhaps was more rich and varied imagery thrown round the familiar, or more striking and powerful illustration brought to enforce known, but often neglected truths, than we meet with in the volume before us. We desire in the first place, to call our readers' attention to the forcible manner in which the duties, which result from the possession of a mind, are pointed out: "Exactly parallel is the whole rule of intellectual duty, to the rule of moral duty. A self-denial no less austere than the saints, is demanded of the scholar. He must worship truth, and forego all things for that, and choose defeat and pain, so that his treasure in thought is thereby augmented."-p. 343. 2 E VOL. IV. No. 18.-New Series. Intellectual power is the ultimate measure even of moral greatness, "for we know that the ancestor of every action is a thought," and "to make habitually a new estimate,—that is an elevation," which is no less necessary for the philanthropist than the philosopher. We forget, however, too often, that if the intellect is to rule, it must be allowed the full and free manifestation of its individual characteristics-and, therefore, though none will deny the great diversity of intellectual gifts, many will be scarcely prepared for the following expression of this truth: "Or why should a woman liken herself to any historical woman, and think, because Sappho, or Sévigné, or De Staël, or the cloistered souls who have had genius and cultivation, do not satisfy the imagination, and the serene Themis, none can, certainly not she? Why not? She has a new and unattempted problem to solve, perchance that of the happiest nature that ever bloomed. Let the maiden with erect soul walk serenely on her way, accept the hint of each new experience, try, in turn, all the gifts God offers her, that she may learn the power and charm, that like a new dawn radiating out of the deep of space, her new-born being is. The fair girl, who repels interference by a decided and proud choice of influences, so careless of pleasing, so wilful and lofty, inspires every beholder with somewhat of her own nobleness. The silent heart encourages her; O Friend, never strike sail to a fear. Come into port greatly, or sail with God the seas. Not in vain you live, for every passing eye is cheered and refined by the vision." -p. 261. The manner in which the native powers of each man seek their peculiarly fitting nourishment from all that surrounds them is admirably pointed out in the Essay entitled Spiritual Laws: 66 A man's genius, the quality that differences him from every other, the susceptibility to one class of influences, the selection of that which is fit for him, the rejection of what is unfit, determine for him the character of the universe. As a man thinketh, so is he; and as a man chooseth, so is he, and so is nature. A man is a method, a progressive arrangement; a selecting principle, gathering his like, to him, wherever he goes. He takes only his own, out of the multiplicity that sweeps and circles round him. He is like one of those booms, which are set out from the shore on rivers, to catch drift-wood, or like the loadstone amongst splinters of steel. Those facts, words, persons, which dwell in his memory, without his being able to say why, remain, because they have a relation to him not less real for being as yet unapprehended. They are symbols of value to him, as they can interpret parts of his consciousness which he would vainly seek words for in the conventional images of books and other minds. What attracts my attention shall have it; as I will go to |