Not as on prim parade he cheats the world ; Gear, are raised to support Taxes, rather than Taxes to support Wars. Poverty has been usually considered a Peace-maker; if so, ne ought to be the most pacific Nation on Earth! The second cause is the overgrown and preposterous Salary annexed to the office of the Commander, during the continuance of the War; “Pendente Lite." The Evil of this system Government might have been taught, I presume, by the temporizing conduct of General Howe, in the American War. A Modern Fabius whose private reasons for delay were far more cogent, than his public ones. “ Cunctando restituere rem.” See the Anecdote of the Emperor of China and his Physicians, page 42 The moral will apply to more cases than one. I have the highest respect for Lord Wellington's talents and courage, and I believe that the acclamations of a grateful People would be considered by him as bis highest reward; “ Præter laudem nullius avarus ;” and yet I was sorry to see it publicly stated, that he derives solely from his office of Generalissimo in Portugal an income of Thirty Thousand per annum. If this statement be incorrect, it should be refuted; it is very bad “hoc dici potuisse,” but if we are obliged to add, “et non potuisse refelli”- this is worse. I would have every man, who undertakes so hazardous and resporsible a Task as the Command of an Army, amply re. warded. But it should be after he had completed his work. Reft of his Pomp, and fallen his famished steed, to hate, Ere dire experience makes them wise—too late ; * At Pultowa, Charles the twelfth experienced a terrible defeat, and lost the fruit of many splendid Victories. Peter the Great was accustomed to say, “ My Brother of Sweden fancies himself an Alexander; but he shall not find me a Darius. † “ They err who count it glorious to subdue By Conquest far and wide, to overrun That Fame, doomed soon to perish, and to fade, * Mr. Scott's Flodden Field is justly considered the best description of a modern battle extant. l'repeat my convictions that Mr. Scott can write better than he has hitherto done. The danger is, that he will exhaust his muse, before he finds a subject worthy of her. Mr. Scott's popularity bids fair to overwhelm us with an host of imitators. Would modern Poetasters have the resolution to strip each thought as it arises, of every ornament of expression, dress of language, and har. mony of numbers; if they would muster up courage to ask themselves these formidable questions ; Is this idea just, convincing, or beautiful; is it pregnant with meaning, and is it new in its conception, if not in its application; in short, is it worth while to say it at all ? If the Genus irritabile would de termine to deal thus plainly with themselves, it is amazing how many good consequences would ensue. We should have very little Poetry, but that little would be good. “ Pauca, sed illa Rosas." Were this plan adopted, all those who sit down suddenly to write, for the worst of all reasons, because they have nothing to do, would as suddenly, for the best of all reasons, conclude, because they have nothing to say. The next good consequence would be this, that Criticism would cease, and that Critics would be changed into useful members of Society. For these Gentlemen who give so full an account of all other Persons, but who are neither able, nor willing to give any account of themselves, would then find it necessary to comply with the pressing invitatioos they would receive 10 take a salta water excursion in his Majesty's Navy. They might Аа That Work begun at morn, and closed at eve, Foul work, that years of Peace may not retrieve. What time the stricken Tents, at peep Vanish, like snow, before the solar ray, of day there continue, as at present, to shift with the wind; nor would their occupation, nor their residence, undergo any very material change, as their hand would still be against every man, and their Head Quarters - The Fleet ! Again-as abortions usually give more pain than vigorous and healthy births, so it is extremely possible that some of our modern Rhimers take more paios to write ill, than a Gray or a Shakespeare took to write well. My plar would not only exempl them from these pains, but would snatch them from that purgatory and hell of Authors, Publication, and Criticism. Publication indeed may be compared to Matrimony; those who think the most lightly of it before-hand, are usually those who have cause to think the most seriously of it afterwards. Those who publish in haste commonly repent at leisure. The very Pen which now furnishes the precept, may in all probability hereafter supply the example. “In Utrumque paratus." I shall conclude this note with a short quotation from Gibbon, on the state of Genius and Literature, during the decline and fall of the Roman Empire; leaving the application of this passage to the good sense of my Readers. “ The beauties of the Poets and Orators, instead of kindling a fire like their own, inspired only cold and servile imitations : or if any ventured to deviate from those models, they deviated at the same time from good sense and propriety. The Provincials of Rome, trained by an uniform, artificial, foreign education, were engaged in a very unequal competition with those bold ancients, who by And axe of Pioneer alarms the wood, Yon heights reflecting far the Horsemen's f mail, expressing their genuine feelings in their native tongue, had already occupied every place of bonour. The Name of Poet was almost forgotten, that of Orator was usurped by the Sophists. A Cloud of Critics, of Compilers, of Commentators, darkened the face of learning, and the decline of Genius was soon followed by the corruption of Taste." * To make the Military Bridges. |