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THE

DOMESTIC MISSIONARY CHRONICLE.

SEPTEMBER, 1843.

BOARD OF MISSIONS.

COMMUNICATIONS FROM MISSIONARIES. The following communication is from a valued siderable additions to the church. In brother, who has recently taken the pastoral all ninety-five persons have been admitted charge of an infant church in our own city, (Phi- in that period. Of these, not a few are ladelphia,) and to whom the Board has given some aid. The report of his labours, which we among the youth of the congregation, for have somewhat condensed, will show with what which our hearts would rejoice and take encouraging success these labours have been at- courage. Biblical and catechetical intended. We would, however, ask the attention struction has been attended to, and family of our readers more especially to the valuable visitation of the pastor and elders, from and seasonable remarks on the whole subject house to house, with the regular administration of gospel ordinances, have been the blessed means of the ingathering of precious souls to our Lord and Master. While therefore we increase in numbers, our earnest prayer is, that we may grow in grace, and make proportionable advanceinent in the divine life.

of Domestic Missions which accompany the Re

port.-ED.

Before closing the Report, we cannot but express our unfeigned gratitude to the Board, for the appropriation made to our infant church. We indulge the hope, that at no distant period, we shall be able to help ourselves, and at the same time do our part to aid in sending the Gospel to others.

REPORT.-In calling the attention of the Board of Missions more particularly to my own charge, we have much reason for mutual congratulation, neither is there wanting cause sufficient for sorrow and mutual condolence. The former, we trust, greatly predominates. Much reason have we, as a church, to offer up devout thanksgiving to the Lord for the continued tokens of his presence and favour. "Hitherto the Lord has helped us." Although the members of our church are but few, when compared with the more numerous, wealthy, and influential churches around us, yet, "by the good hand of our God upon We hesitate not to affirm, that the spirit us" we have continued to increase. It is of missions is the cherished spirit of the true, we cannot speak of any unusual out-true Church of God in all ages. To impouring of the Holy Ghost, in the revival part to others the light and joy of the gosof religion amongst us, yet we have some pel, is the first desire of a heart turned good evidence from the number, and the from the idols of the world, to the love of character of the recent accessions made Jesus; we rejoice that this spirit is found to our church, that the Spirit of the Lord in the Presbyterian Church. In order, had been, and still is, in our midst. Dur- therefore, to extend the boundaries of our ing the last nine months that we have Zion, to strengthen and sustain feeble been aided by the Board, we have had churches already planted, as well as to three communion seasons, which have aid in spreading the gospel in foreign proved truly refreshing to our souls; lands, all that is necessary, under the at each of these there have been con-blessing of God, is a more united and conVOL. XI.-36

centrated effort. It is of the first im-ed to any people, unless the institutions ef

portance, that the Missionary enterprise the gospel are planted down among them, should not be subject to the fluctuations of and rendered permanent; an occasional sera transient zeal. This is a work in which mon from a passing stranger is not likely to every church should take a part, and do much permanent good. Itinerant misthe supplies for this object from all our sions, as they have generally been prosechurches should be regular and constant. || cuted, can never of themselves reach the As our churches multiply, and converts point, nor accomplish the object. The are increased, the channels of benevolence minister of the gospel, in order to exert a should be enlarged, and should send forth proper influence on the community, must from year to year, a larger supply for the be "the shepherd of the flock." His wants of sinful and dying men. There own interests must be identified with are yet many, very many important points theirs, and his own affections and sympawithin the reach of our liberality to be thies must be excited in their behalf by occupied, and many feeble churches still daily intercourse. But it may still be askneeding the fostering care of the Board. ed, How is every destitute congregation, To whom then is the Board to look for the and every district of country, sufficiently means to accomplish these grand objects? extensive and populous to form a congreTo the people, to the churches of our com- gation, to be furnished with the means of munion in all portions of the land. At this grace? Some are too poor, and others too crisis, in our great enterprise, it is the parsimonious to support the institutions of duty, the imperative duty of the churches the gospel; and thus, between poverty to wake up to this important subject. and avarice, the waste places of Zion do While we do our part in the work of for- mourn, they are neglected, and their spireign missions, our own beloved country-itual desolations become more fearful and the home of our children should not be appalling; and is there no remedy? Yes, overlooked.

The commission from our Master to have the gospel preached to every creature, includes our own country. And to impress upon the Church her imperative obligation not to overlook the destitutions at home, in that commission is found this interesting clause-" Beginning at Jerusalem." The voice of our country calls upon the Church to prosecute this work with new vigour; the cry comes from all sections of our land: "Send us the bread of life." The distressing fact cannot be concealed, that moral desolations are all around us; they meet us in the city and in the country. It is not necessary to cross the Mississippi, nor traverse the plains of Florida, to find places as dark and cheerless as any land of idols. This great country must be evangelized; we speak it deliberately. These United States must be brought under the influence of the gospel of Jesus Christ, and how is this great work to be accomplished? We answer unhesitatingly, By Domestic Missionary Operations. Moral and religious instruction cannot be secur-"

there is a remedy. It is found in the plan of missionary operations, adopted and pursued by our own Board, a plan which will meet the exigency, if the churches, in the spirit and power of the gospel, will but promptly and efficiently furnish the necessary means. Much good has already been effected. Wonders have been achieved. Sinners have been converted. Very many feeble churches have been aided, revived, refreshed, strengthened, and established. And many, very many new churches have been formed. We bless God that the spirit of missions still exists among us, and that when an appeal is made to the churches in behalf of a cause so important, their response is made with the interest and zeal of those who feel their responsibilities.

These remarks in favour of new and much more decided efforts for spreading the gospel at home are by no means designed to lessen an interest in foreign missions—God forbid. "The field is the world," and our soul's desire and prayer to God is, that the interest in favour of pagan lands may be increased an hundred fold.

But the object of these remarks is, if possible, to arrest the attention of the churches to the unspeakable importance of doing more, much more for the supply of their own country with the institutions of the gospel. It is possible for us to become so dazzled with great and imposing objects at a distance, as to overlook entirely those which are near, and around

us.

In the very thought of converting the world, there is something imposing and splendid. Who has not felt his heart beat with new and unwonted rapture, at the very idea of giving the Bible and the gospel ministry to the millions of China; of sending back the gospel to Jerusalem, where the prophets and apostles preached, and where the Lord of apostles shed his blood; of displacing the Koran by the Bible, and supplanting the Crescent by the Cross. What Christian heart does not leap with joy, at the very idea of committing "to the breeze, which fans every island and visits every continent, the story of redeeming love?" These anticipated triumphs make their appeal to the imagination, as well as to the best affections of the heart. It is the joy of our heart, that the appeal is not in vain. But in our zeal for the world, let us not forget the more humble, but not less important field, which spreads all around us and is at our very doors.

And let it be remembered by the churches, before the world can be converted to God, much, very much labour must be done at home.

MISSOURI.

The State of Missouri at the present moment presents to the Church a missionary field of peculiar interest and promise; several portions

of that State are now rapidly filling with an enterprising population. The moral and religious character of this mixed population is to be formed, and what is done now to impress this growing mass, will have an influence on all future time. A small expenditure at this time to aid in giving and sustaining Gospel institutions among the growing population of that State, will be of more importance than ten times the amount expended for the same purpose, even a few years hence. That our readers may know something of the spiritual wants of Missouri, we give

two or three brief extracts from a letter, written by an excellent and intelligent minister of the Presbyterian Church, who has for several years resided in Missouri. Speaking of the northwestern portion of the State, this brother says

The extension of the boundary by a recent act of Congress, opened a large tract of fertile, well-watered land upon a navigable river, and consequently afforded strong inducements to emigrants, and that region has become very populous, yet without the Gospel. This is known as the "Platte country," the fame of which has spread throughout the West. The whole north-west, including the "Platte country," across to the Mississippi, contains about 200 miles from west to east, and about 100 from the north boundary to the Missouri counties, contains fifteen counties, without a church, or minister of our order. The inhabitants are principally from Kentucky, and the population not short of 64,000. Presbyterian families are scattered everywhere through the country.

There is in

The south-west contains the valley of the Osage river, and many spots of very superior land. And this destitute region contains twenty-six counties, and a population not less than 110,000. Its extent is nearly 200 miles square. this whole region, but one organized Presbyterian Church, and that is vacant. The towns along the Osage are springing up as if by magic; and the cries for help are numerous and importunate. The people are from North Carolina, East Tennessee, and Virginia, and amongst them are many Presbyterians.

Here is indeed a wide and most promising field for missionary labour, and it is a field which the Presbyterian Church should occupy without an hour's delay. Had the Board the means for immediately occupying this, and other fields in our country, now crying to them for help, with God's blessing, what precious results might be anticipated?

The Board have now several missionaries in Missouri, who are labouring with great diligence and encouraging success. We give a few brief extracts from reports received during the past month.

FROM A MISSIONARY IN JEFFERSON

CITY.

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still on the increase. Sometimes, while explaining the Catechism, and endeavouring to impress these great truths upon the hearts of my youthful charge, I have seen the tear silently trickle down the cheek, and have been listened to with such deep and serious attention and feeling, as have convinced me that the Spirit of God was operating on the hearts of some-and I cannot but hope that this exercise will prove a rich blessing to numbers.

Incipient Revivals of Religion. During the three months which I have spent here, there has been a gradual increase in attendance on the services of the Sabbath, and a growing seriousness on the minds of numbers. About the first of June the Presbytery of Missouri met at Bloomfield, ten miles from this place. The Lord blessed the effort which was there made, roused in the church an unwonted spirit of prayer, and so blessed his word that some member of Presbytery continued to preach from day to day, and as the result of our labour, I think about thirty, and some of them men of age and influence, have been admitted to the church. On the 11th a Commission of Presbytery met here for my instalment; and here a similar blessing followed the continued presentation of truth: We have already admitted to the church forty-gregation. Three persons, with whom I seven new members, having only forty before. More than half the converts are

men.

On the first Sabbath in this month we had a communion season at one of my stations, which was more than usually interesting. Four persons were admitted to the communion of the church. During the progress of the meeting, which commenced on Friday, there were evident indications of the special presence of God's Spirit, especially on the Sabbath. There is still much seriousness and anxiety, among the younger part of the con

have conversed, have expressed a hope of having experienced a change of heart, and give pretty good evidence that the work is genuine. I trust the time is not far distant, when we shall have many others inquiring for the way of salvation. The church seems to be roused, and our prayer-meetings are much better attend

This is the first decided religious impression which has been made in this city. The work still goes on. The infant church is in a state of delightful harmony and love, still earnest in prayer and firm in its labours of love. In this precious revival the brethren of the Presby-ed than formerly. tery, who were here, laboured with great diligence. If there has been aught peculiar in the preaching, it has been a clearer and more earnest presentation of the distinguishing doctrines of our standards. The truth, too, has been addressed more directly to the intellect of men than it

sometimes is.

DEAU CO.

On the Friday succeeding the meeting above mentioned, we commenced a similar meeting at another of my stations. The weather was at first exceedingly unfavourable, which kept numbers away. On Sabbath the weather was fair, and the attendance was very large. Four persons were admitted to the church. There was much seriousness, especially on Sab

FROM A MISSIONARY IN CAPE GIRAR- bath evening during the closing exercises. I trust many good impressions were made, which will not be lost.

Encouraging appearances. ***** Our Sabbath school, which has been resumed since the opening of spring, is in a flourishing condition. We have been furnished with a pretty good library, and we hope for much good from it. Since the return of pleasant weather, I have resumed the catechetical class, and find the interest in this study, among both young and old, greater than formerly, and

By the little good which has been accomplished, and the clear indications of the presence of God's Spirit among us, I feel encouraged to labour more diligently, and pray more fervently that the kingdom of Christ may be built up here, and to hope that the Lord has yet greater blessings in store for this destitute portion of his vineyard.

We have seldom deemed it expedient to publish accounts of the privations and trials of our missionaries. We receive many such accounts --some of them deeply and tenderly affecting

but in general we have thought it most judicious

not to submit them to the public eye. We

FROM A MISSIONARY IN COOPER CO. *****At a recent meeting of our Presbytery, the Rev. Dr. C**** was ordained and installed pastor of the united congregations of R**** and F****. This is a most important field, and it is cause for thankfulness that they enjoy the regular ministrations of the gospel. It is a field over which Campbelism but a short time since spread like fire; but there is reason to believe that this sect is rapidly declining in this region. We greatly need some additional labourers for the region south-stances under which some of our most de voted

west of us. There are many Macedonian cries saluting our ears. Can you not send us some two or three itinerant missionaries to help us to break to hungry thousands the bread of life?

ILLINOIS.

FROM A MISSIONARY IN MERCER CO.

greatly prefer to cheer and encourage the churches in this good work, by laying before them the

unwearied labours of their servants, and the precious results of these labours. In the pre

sent instance we depart from our usual course,

and give a single glance at the trying circum

missionaries prosecute their work in the wilder ness. It may do good, by leading us to value more our comforts-and at the same time to feel more tenderly, pray more earnestly, and give more freely for the support of those who are wearing out their lives in the service of Christ in our new settlements.-ED.

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Books of the Board of Publication—their value to for ministerial services the past year is

our Mission Churches.

My library of books of our Board of Publication are read with great interest by my people. An intelligent member of the Church from the state of New-Jersey scarcely ever fails to speak on this subject when we meet: he says he never before in his life enjoyed such a privilege; that he is in the habit of reading them aloud to his family; and that some of the lives of the Reformers he has read three times over in the hearing of his family. He has repeatedly said that all our churches need, to rouse them to the true character and dangers of popery, is to have these books placed in the hands of, and read by all the people. He seems to think that his privileges are not a whit behind those of theological students at our seminaries, since he can now have the reading of Calvin's Institutes, Owen's writings, &c. The History of the Covenanters is much sought after. Another intelligent member remarked to me, that he never before had any correct idea of the awful iniquity and horrors of the Inquisition; and to learn that it still exists in any Catholic country, was to him perfectly astounding.

fifteen dollars. And this sum is about equal to former years, except what I have received from the Board. The larger portion of what the Board promise the present year must go in payment for the books purchased of the Board of Publication. The small balance is all I have to depend upon. My people promise me a little more the present year, but they are destitute of means, and live in a worse condition than I do myself; and I never yet have felt like urging them to try and do what I had no reason to believe, in their circumstances, they were able to do.

The present is a time of sore trial, and increased expense to me. Deprived, in the providence of God, of the sympathies, counsels, and aid of a beloved companion,

left a lonely widower, with infant twins to provide for, who have thus far required the attention of one, and sometimes of two individuals; add to these my four other children, the oldest of whom is but ten years of age, and we have a family on hand to provide for, that the small amount I have mentioned above will scarcely meet the expense for a single week. What is to be done? May I hope the Board will continue their aid. ***

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