"Go, seek your home, my lambs; my thoughts are due To other cares than those of feeding you.
Then Mopsus said, (the same who reads so well The voice of birds, and what the stars foretell, For he by chance had noticed my return,)
What means thy sullen mood, this deep concern? Ah, Thyrsis, thou art either crazed with love, Or some sinister influence from above; Dull Saturn's influence oft the shepherds rue; His leaden shaft oblique has pierced thee through.' "Go, go, my lambs, unpastured as ye are, My thoughts are all now due to other care. The nymphs amazed, my melancholy see,
And, Thyrsis!' cry-what will become of thee? What wouldst thou, Thyrsis? such should not appear The brow of youth, stern, gloomy, and severe; Brisk youth should laugh and love-ah, shun the fate Of those, twice wretched mopes! who love too late!' "Go, go, my lambs, unpastured as ye are;
My thoughts are all now due to other care. Egle with Hyas came, to soothe my pain, And Baucis' daughter, Dryope, the vain, Fair Dryope, for voice and finger neat Known far and near, and for her self-conceit; Chloris too came, whose cottage on the lands That skirt the Idumanian current stands; But all in vain they came, and but to see Kind words, and comfortable, lost on me. "Go, go, my lambs, unpastured as ye are ; My thoughts are all now due to other care. Ah, blest indifference of the playful herd, None by his fellow chosen, or preferr'd! No bonds of amity the flocks inthral, But each associates, and is pleased with all; So graze the dappled deer in numerous droves, And all his kind alike the zebra loves; That same law governs, where the billows roar, And Proteus' shoals o'erspread the desert shore; The sparrow, meanest of the feather'd race, His fit companion finds in every place,
With whom he picks the grain that suits him best, Flirts here and there, and late returns to rest, And whom, if chance the falcon makes his prey, Or hedger with his well aim'd arrow slay, For no such loss the gay survivor grieves, New love he seeks, and new delight receives. We only, an obdurate kind, rejoice, Scorning all others, in a single choice.
We scarce in thousands meet one kindred mind, And if the long-sought good at last we find, When least we fear it, Death our treasure steals, And gives our heart a wound that nothing heals. "Go, go, my lambs, unpastured as ye are ; My thoughts are all now due to other care.
Ah, what delusion lured me from my flocks, To traverse Alpine snows and rugged rocks! What need so great had I to visit Rome, Now sunk in ruins, and herself a tomb? Or, had she flourish'd still, as when, of old, For her sake Tityrus forsook his fold, What need so great had I to incur a pause Of thy sweet intercourse for such a cause, For such a cause to place the roaring sea, Rocks, mountains, woods, between my friend and me? Else, had I grasp'd thy feeble hand, composed Thy decent limbs, thy drooping eyelids closed, And, at the last, had said- Farewell-ascend- Nor even in the skies forget thy friend!'
"Go, go, my lambs, untended homeward fare; My thoughts are all now due to other care. Although well pleased, ye tuneful Tuscan swains! My mind the memory of your worth retains, Yet not your worth can teach me less to mourn My Damon lost.-He too was Tuscan born, Born in your Lucca, city of renown! And wit possess'd, and genius, like your own. Oh how elate was I, when, stretch'd beside The murmuring course of Arno's breezy tide, Beneath the poplar grove I pass'd my hours, Now cropping myrtles, and now vernal flowers, And hearing, as I lay at ease along,
Your swains contending for the prize of song! I also dared attempt (and, as it seems,
Not much displeased attempting) various themes, For even I can presents boast from you, The shepherd's pipe, and ozier basket too, And Dati and Francini both have made My name familiar to the beechen shade, And they are learn'd, and each in every place Renown'd for song, and both of Lydian race.
Go, go, my lambs, untended homeward fare; My thoughts are all now due to other care. While bright the dewy grass with moonbeams shone, And I stood hurdling in my kids alone,
How often have I said (but thou hadst found Ere then thy dark cold lodgment underground), Now Damon sings, or springes sets for hares, Or wickerwork for various use prepares! How oft, indulging fancy, have I plann'd New scenes of pleasure that I hoped at hand, Call'd thee abroad as I was wont, and cried- 'What, hoa! my friend-come lay thy task aside; Haste, let us forth together, and beguile The heat beneath yon whispering shades awhile, Or on the margin stray of Colne's clear flood, Or where Cassibelan's grey turrets stood! There thou shalt cull me simples, and shalt teach Thy friend the name and healing powers of each,
From the tall bluebell to the dwarfish weed, What the dry land, and what the marshes breed, For all their kinds alike to thee are known, And the whole art of Galen is thy own.' Ah, perish Galen's art, and wither'd be The useless herbs that gave not health to thee! Twelve evenings since, as in poetic dream, I meditating sat some statelier theme,
The reeds no sooner touch'd my lip, though new, And unessay'd before, than wide they flew, Bursting their waxen bands, nor could sustain The deep-toned music of the solemn strain; And I am vain perhaps, but I will tell How proud a theme I chose-ye groves, farewell. Go, go, my lambs, untended homeward fare; My thoughts are all now due to other care. Of Brutus, Dardan chief, my song shall be, How with his barks he plough'd the British sea, First from Rutupia's towering headland seen, And of his consort's reign, fair Imogen; Of Brennus and Belinus, brothers bold, And of Arviragus, and how of old
Our hardy sires the Armorican controll'd, And of the wife of Gorloïs, who, surprised By Uther, in her husband's form disguised, (Such was the force of Merlin's art,) became Pregnant with Arthur of heroic fame.
These themes I now revolve-and oh-if Fate Proportion to these themes my lengthen'd date, Adieu my shepherd's reed-yon pine-tree bough Shall be thy future home, there dangle thou Forgotten and disused, unless ere long Thou change thy Latian for a British song: A British?-even so-the powers of man Are bounded; little is the most he can; And it shall well suffice me, and shall be Fame and proud recompence enough for me, If Usa, golden-hair'd, my verse may learn, If Alain bending o'er his crystal urn, Swift-whirling Abra, Trent's o'ershadow'd stream, Thames, lovelier far than all in my esteem, Tamar's ore-tinctured flood, and, after these, The wave-worn shores of utmost Orcades. "Go, go, my lambs, untended homeward fare; My thoughts are all now due to other care. All this I kept in leaves of laurel rind Enfolded safe, and for thy view design'd, This and a gift from Manso's hand beside, (Manso, not least his native city's pride,) Two cups that radiant as their giver shone, Adorn'd by sculpture with a double zone. The spring was graven there; here slowly wind The Red Sea shores with groves of spices lined; Her plumes of various hues amid the boughs
The sacred, solitary phoenix shows, And, watchful of the dawn, reverts her head To see Aurora leave her watery bed.
-In other part, the expensive vault above, And there too, even there, the god of love; With quiver arm'd he mounts, his torch displays A vivid light, his gem-tipt arrows blaze, Around his bright and fiery eyes he rolls, Nor aims at vulgar minds or little souls, Nor deigns one look below, but, aiming high, Sends every arrow to the lofty sky; Hence forms divine, and minds immortal, learn The power of Cupid, and enamour'd burn. "Thou, also, Damon, (neither need I fear That hope delusive,) thou art also there; For whither should simplicity like thine Retire, where else should spotless virtue shine? Thou dwell'st not (thought profane) in shades below, Nor tears suit thee-cease then, my tears, to flow. Away with grief: on Damon ill bestow'd! Who, pure himself, has found a pure abode, Has pass'd the showery arch, henceforth resides With saints and heroes, and from flowing tides Quaffs copious immortality and joy
With hallow'd lips!-Oh! blest without alloy, And now enrich'd with all that faith can claim, Look down, entreated by whatever name, If Damon please thee most, (that rural sound Shall oft with echoes fill the groves around) Or if Deodatus, by which alone
In those ethereal mansions thou art known. Thy blush was maiden, and thy youth the taste Of wedded bliss knew never, pure and chaste, The honours, therefore, by divine decree The lot of virgin worth, are given to thee: Thy brows encircled with a radiant band, And the green palm branch waving in thy hand, Thou in immortal nuptials shalt rejoice, And join with seraphs thy according voice, Where rapture reigns, and the ecstatic lyre Guides the blest orgies of the blazing quire."
AN ODE, ADDRESSED TO MR JOHN ROUSE,
LIBRARIAN OF THE UNIVERSITY OF Oxford,
On a lost Volume of my Poems, which he desired me to replace, that he might add them to my other Works deposited in the Library.
This ode is rendered without rhyme, that it might more adequately represent the original, which, as Milton himself informs us, is of no certain measure. It may possibly for this reason disappoint the reader, though it cost the writer more labour than the translation of any other piece in the whole collection.
My twofold book! single in show
But double in contents,
Neat, but not curiously adorn'd, Which, in his early youth,
A poet gave, no lofty one in truth, Although an earnest wooer of the muse- Say, while in cool Ausonian shades Or British wilds he roam'd, Striking by turns his native lyre, By turns the Daunian lute, And stepp'd almost in air-
Say, little book, what furtive hand Thee from thy fellow books convey'd, What time, at the repeated suit Of my most learned friend, I sent thee forth, an honour'd traveller, From our great city to the source of Thames, Cærulean sire!
Where rise the fountains, and the raptures ring, Of the Aonian choir, Durable as yonder spheres,
And through the endless lapse of years Secure to be admired?
Now what god, or demi-god, For Britain's ancient genius moved, (If our afflicted land
Have expiated at length the guilty sloth
Of her degenerate sons)
Shall terminate our impious feuds,
And discipline with hallow'd voice recall? Recall the muses too,
Driven from their ancient seats
In Albion, and well nigh from Albion's shore, And, with keen Phoebean shafts Piercing the unseemly birds,
Whose talons menace us,
Shall drive the Harpy race from Helicon afar?
But thou, my book, though thou hast stray'd, Whether by treachery lost, Or indolent neglect, thy bearer's fault,
From all thy kindred books,
To some dark cell or cave forlorn, Where thou endurest, perhaps,
The chafing of some hard untutor'd hand. Be comforted-
For lo! again the splendid hope appears That thou mayst yet escape
The gulfs of Lethe, and on oary wings Mount to the everlasting courts of Jove!
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